试题
Given a collection of intervals, find the minimum number of intervals you need to remove to make the rest of the intervals non-overlapping.
Note:
You may assume the interval’s end point is always bigger than its start point.
Intervals like [1,2] and [2,3] have borders “touching” but they don’t overlap each other.
Example 1:
Input: [ [1,2], [2,3], [3,4], [1,3] ]
Output: 1
Explanation: [1,3] can be removed and the rest of intervals are non-overlapping.
Example 2:
Input: [ [1,2], [1,2], [1,2] ]
Output: 2
Explanation: You need to remove two [1,2] to make the rest of intervals non-overlapping.
Example 3:
Input: [ [1,2], [2,3] ]
Output: 0
Explanation: You don’t need to remove any of the intervals since they’re already non-overlapping.
代码
这题可以转为求解不重叠的区间个数。那么对于重叠的两个区间,我们应该选哪一个?显然,然后end较小的后能够在后面容纳更多的区间。贪心思想。
/**
* Definition for an interval.
* public class Interval {
* int start;
* int end;
* Interval() { start = 0; end = 0; }
* Interval(int s, int e) { start = s; end = e; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public int eraseOverlapIntervals(Interval[] intervals) {
if(intervals==null || intervals.length==0) return 0;
Arrays.sort(intervals, new Comparator<Interval>(){
public int compare(Interval o1, Interval o2){
return o1.end - o2.end;
}
});
int count = 1;
int minEnd = intervals[0].end;
for(int i=1; i<intervals.length; i++){
if(intervals[i].start<minEnd) continue;
count++;
minEnd = intervals[i].end;
}
return intervals.length-count;
}
}