迭代器(Iterator)遍历List、Set、Map

1. 迭代器用来遍历List、Set、Map
2. 使用iterator()来返回一个Iterator
3. 使用next()获得序列中的下一个元素
4. 使用hasNext()检查序列中是否还有元素
5. 使用remove()将迭代器新近返回的元素删除

遍历list

System.out.println("迭代器:");
        Iterator<String> it = lists.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()){
           String obj = it.next();
            System.out.println("value:"+obj);
        }

遍历set

Set<String> setList = new HashSet<String>();
        setList.add("aaaaa");
        setList.add("bbbbb");
        System.out.println("迭代器遍历set:");
        Iterator<String> itSet = setList.iterator();
        while (itSet.hasNext()){
            System.out.println("obj:"+itSet.next());
        }

遍历map

Map<String,String> maps = new HashMap<>();
        maps.put("aaa","111");
        maps.put("bbb","222");
        Set<Map.Entry<String,String>> entries = maps.entrySet();
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String,String>> iteratorMap = entries.iterator();
        while (iteratorMap.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry<String,String> next = iteratorMap.next();
            System.out.println(next);
        }

Map<String,String> maps = new HashMap<>();
        maps.put("aaa","111");
        maps.put("bbb","222");
        Set<String> entries = maps.keySet();
        Iterator<String> iteratorMap = entries.iterator();
        while (iteratorMap.hasNext()){
            String next = iteratorMap.next();
            System.out.println(next);
        }

Map<String,String> maps = new HashMap<>();
        maps.put("aaa","111");
        maps.put("bbb","222");
        Collection<String> entries = maps.values();
        Iterator<String> iteratorMap = entries.iterator();
        while (iteratorMap.hasNext()){
            String next = iteratorMap.next();
            System.out.println(next);
        }