Webp是Google推出的一种新型图片格式,相比于 传统的PNG/JPG图片有着更小体积的优势,在Web中有着广泛的应用。由于Webp格式推出比较晚, Jdk 内置的图片编解码库对此并不支持。
网上给出的Java环境解决方案往往需要手动在java.library.path中安装对应的动态链接库,windows是dll文件,linux是so文件。这对于开发部署非常不方便。
本文提供一种无需手动安装动态链接库,同时可以方便处理Webp的解决方案
项目git链接https://github.com/nintha/webp-imageio-core
webp-imageio-core.jar包
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1xfB2OrbvAFnEk_FNWE36rw
提取码:akzp
在项目中导入webp-imageio-core.jar包
webp编码
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
String inputPngPath = "test_pic/test.png";
String inputJpgPath = "test_pic/test.jpg";
String outputWebpPath = "test_pic/test_.webp";
// Obtain an image to encode from somewhere
BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(inputJpgPath));
// Obtain a WebP ImageWriter instance
ImageWriter writer = ImageIO.getImageWritersByMIMEType("image/webp").next();
// Configure encoding parameters
WebPWriteParam writeParam = new WebPWriteParam(writer.getLocale());
writeParam.setCompressionMode(WebPWriteParam.MODE_DEFAULT);
// Configure the output on the ImageWriter
writer.setOutput(new FileImageOutputStream(new File(outputWebpPath)));
// Encode
writer.write(null, new IIOImage(image, null, null), writeParam);
}
webp解码
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
String inputWebpPath = "test_pic/test.webp";
String outputJpgPath = "test_pic/test_.jpg";
String outputJpegPath = "test_pic/test_.jpeg";
String outputPngPath = "test_pic/test_.png";
// Obtain a WebP ImageReader instance
ImageReader reader = ImageIO.getImageReadersByMIMEType("image/webp").next();
// Configure decoding parameters
WebPReadParam readParam = new WebPReadParam();
readParam.setBypassFiltering(true);
// Configure the input on the ImageReader
reader.setInput(new FileImageInputStream(new File(inputWebpPath)));
// Decode the image
BufferedImage image = reader.read(0, readParam);
ImageIO.write(image, "png", new File(outputPngPath));
ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", new File(outputJpgPath));
ImageIO.write(image, "jpeg", new File(outputJpegPath));
}