后台struts2如何接收前端传来的json数组

后台struts2如何接收前端传来的json数组

struts2通过json接收普通参数，只需在相应的Action类中定义变量，并用getter和setter即可获取。然而，要怎么获取接收数组类的json数据呢？
譬如下面的json：

{
    "sumCost":33,
    "address":"地址",
    "username":"用户名",
    "goods":
        [
         {
             "goodName":"doujiang",
             "goodCost":1.4,
             "goodNum":2
         },
         {
             "goodName":"jiangdou",
             "goodCost":1.2,
             "goodNum":1
         }
         ]
}

我搜索了很多次，但是基本都是用JsonObject接收后解析，没有找到简便的解决方案。今天忽然想起如果用ArrayList或者Set定义一个变量来接收json数组，是否可以解决问题。于是我就试一试，最后成功了！！

下面是我写的代码。

1.Action类

LoginAction.java

package com.shopping.action;

import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Date;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.shopping.hibernate.GoodsInOrders;

public class OrderActionTest extends ActionSupport{

    /**
     * 下单测试action
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private Double sumCost;

    private Date time;

    private String address;

    private String username;
    //存储json数组的Set
    private Set<GoodsInOrders> goods;

    public Double getSumCost() {
        return sumCost;
    }

    public void setSumCost(Double sumCost) {
        this.sumCost = sumCost;
    }

    public Date getTime() {
        return time;
    }

    public void setTime(Date time) {
        this.time = time;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public Set<GoodsInOrders> getGoods() {
        return goods;
    }

    public void setGoods(Set<GoodsInOrders> goods) {
        this.goods = goods;
    }

    @Override 
    public String execute() { 
        time = new Date();
        System.out.println("sumCost:"+sumCost+"\ntime:"+time);
        System.out.println("goods:"+goods);
        return SUCCESS;
    }
}

2.GoodsInOrders 类

用于存储这部分数据

{
    "goodName":"商品1",
    "goodCost":1.4,
    "goodNum":2
}

package com.shopping.hibernate;

public class GoodsInOrders {

    private int id;

    private String goodName;

    private Double goodCost;

    private int goodNum;

    private Order order;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getGoodName() {
        return goodName;
    }

    public void setGoodName(String goodName) {
        this.goodName = goodName;
    }

    public Double getGoodCost() {
        return goodCost;
    }

    public void setGoodCost(Double goodCost) {
        this.goodCost = goodCost;
    }

    public int getGoodNum() {
        return goodNum;
    }

    public void setGoodNum(int goodNum) {
        this.goodNum = goodNum;
    }

    public Order getOrder() {
        return order;
    }

    public void setOrder(Order order) {
        this.order = order;
    }
}

3.结果

struts.xml文件正常配置，设置断点后debug，结果截图如下。

使用ArrayList同样可以。

4.结束语

这是我第一次写博客，希望大家多多支持！欢迎跟我交流技术问题！如需转载，请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/qq_17169663/article/details/50173455，谢谢！