AFN3.0源码解析

目录结构

1. NSURLSession
   这个目录是封装了http请求需要的代码，其中AFURLSessionManager类主要处理http请求，AFHTTPSessionManager类是对其进行封装留给用户调用的上层接口。比如我们平时的get，post请求就要用到该类，也是本文要分析的重点。

2. Reachability
   这个目录是判断网络状态的

3. Security
   https请求

4. Serialization
   http请求和相应的配置

5. UIKit
   分类

post请求过程

第一步：用户创建单例

+ (instancetype)shareManager{
    static dispatch_once_t token;
    static HttpClientManager *instance = nil;
    _dispatch_once(&token, ^{
        instance = [[self alloc] init];
        [instance initSession];
    });
    return instance;
}

- (void)initSession{
    _sessionManger = [AFHTTPSessionManager manager];
    _sessionManger.requestSerializer = [AFJSONRequestSerializer serializer];//请求配置
    AFJSONResponseSerializer *response = [AFJSONResponseSerializer serializer];//相应配置
    response.removesKeysWithNullValues = YES;//当出现null值时候移除该键值对
    _sessionManger.responseSerializer =  response;
    _sessionManger.responseSerializer.acceptableContentTypes = [NSSet setWithObjects:@"application/json",@"text/json", @"text/plain", @"text/html", nil];//相应配置

    _baseUrl = @"http:xxxxx/";//协议+域名+端口号（请求前缀）

}

[AFHTTPSessionManager manager]查看源代码发现接下来调用一下代码

//1.(AFHTTPSessionManager类)
+ (instancetype)manager {
    return [[[self class] alloc] initWithBaseURL:nil];
}

//2.(AFHTTPSessionManager类)
- (instancetype)initWithBaseURL:(NSURL *)url {
    return [self initWithBaseURL:url sessionConfiguration:nil];
}

//3.(AFHTTPSessionManager类)
- (instancetype)initWithBaseURL:(NSURL *)url
           sessionConfiguration:(NSURLSessionConfiguration *)configuration
{
    self = [super initWithSessionConfiguration:configuration];//分析父类
    if (!self) {
        return nil;
    }

    // Ensure terminal slash for baseURL path, so that NSURL +URLWithString:relativeToURL: works as expected
    if ([[url path] length] > 0 && ![[url absoluteString] hasSuffix:@"/"]) {
        url = [url URLByAppendingPathComponent:@""];
    }

    self.baseURL = url;

    self.requestSerializer = [AFHTTPRequestSerializer serializer];
    self.responseSerializer = [AFJSONResponseSerializer serializer];

    return self;
}

//4.(AFURLSessionManager类)
- (instancetype)initWithSessionConfiguration:(NSURLSessionConfiguration *)configuration {
    self = [super init];
    if (!self) {
        return nil;
    }

    if (!configuration) {
        configuration = [NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];
    }

    self.sessionConfiguration = configuration;

    self.operationQueue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];
    self.operationQueue.maxConcurrentOperationCount = 1;

    self.session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:self.sessionConfiguration delegate:self delegateQueue:self.operationQueue];//注意delegate = self，也就是说网络请求的结果在AFURLSession