clickhouse 推荐配置（operation checklist）

1、CPU调节器

echo 'performance' | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor

2、内存

数据少量时最好cache在内存，尽量给大内存
避免使用swap

echo 0 | sudo tee /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory

3、关闭transparent huge pages

echo 'never' | sudo tee /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled

4、存储硬盘要求

尽量使用SSD或者转速较快的硬盘比如sata接口 hdd 7200r/s

5、磁盘阵列（raid）

raid10

6、文件系统

ext4 (xfs尚未通过验证)

7、Linux Kernel

不使用过老的内核版本

8、网络

1Gb 最好10Gb

9、zookeeper

3.4.9 version
禁止在clickhouse相同的机器上运行zookeeper
配置参考地址：https://clickhouse.yandex/docs/en/operations/tips/#zookeeper
zookeeper 在yandex使用的推荐参数：

tickTime=2000
initLimit=30000
syncLimit=10
maxClientCnxns=2000
maxSessionTimeout=60000000
dataDir=/opt/zookeeper/{{ cluster['name'] }}/data
dataLogDir=/opt/zookeeper/{{ cluster['name'] }}/logs
autopurge.snapRetainCount=10
autopurge.purgeInterval=1
preAllocSize=131072
snapCount=3000000
leaderServes=yes
standaloneEnabled=false
dynamicConfigFile=/etc/zookeeper-{{ cluster['name'] }}/conf/zoo.cfg.dynamic

Java version：

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_25-b17)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.25-b02, mixed mode)

JVM parameters:

NAME=zookeeper-{{ cluster['name'] }}
ZOOCFGDIR=/etc/$NAME/conf

# TODO this is really ugly
# How to find out, which jars are needed?
# seems, that log4j requires the log4j.properties file to be in the classpath
CLASSPATH="$ZOOCFGDIR:/usr/build/classes:/usr/build/lib/*.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.5.1-metrika.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/slf4j-api-1.7.5.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/servlet-api-2.5-20081211.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/log4j-1.2.16.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/jline-2.11.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/jetty-util-6.1.26.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/jetty-6.1.26.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/javacc.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.11.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/jackson-core-asl-1.9.11.jar:/usr/share/zookeeper/commons-cli-1.2.jar:/usr/src/java/lib/*.jar:/usr/etc/zookeeper"

ZOOCFG="$ZOOCFGDIR/zoo.cfg"
ZOO_LOG_DIR=/var/log/$NAME
USER=zookeeper
GROUP=zookeeper
PIDDIR=/var/run/$NAME
PIDFILE=$PIDDIR/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
JAVA=/usr/bin/java
ZOOMAIN="org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain"
ZOO_LOG4J_PROP="INFO,ROLLINGFILE"
JMXLOCALONLY=false
JAVA_OPTS="-Xms{{ cluster.get('xms','128M') }} \
    -Xmx{{ cluster.get('xmx','1G') }} \
    -Xloggc:/var/log/$NAME/zookeeper-gc.log \
    -XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation \
    -XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=16 \
    -XX:GCLogFileSize=16M \
    -verbose:gc \
    -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps \
    -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps \
    -XX:+PrintGCDetails
    -XX:+PrintTenuringDistribution \
    -XX:+PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime \
    -XX:+PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime \
    -XX:+PrintSafepointStatistics \
    -XX:+UseParNewGC \
    -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC \
-XX:+CMSParallelRemarkEnabled"