（个人）太极拳学习系统创新实训第四周

一、上周工作问题的解决

a) 观看模式已经成功合并到主项目当中，统一了一些公用变量。

b) 给用户一个准备的时间，准备动作做好之后说出开始指令后再开始学习。

c) 创建一个UserCharacter作为观看视角，设置类默认值locked to HMD为false以取消VR头盔对视角的控制。

二、回放系统测试

FirstPerson模板上的回放系统测试

首先新建一个FirstPerson的blueprint项目，我这里命名为ReplayTest.创建完成后打开ReplayTest/Config/DefaultEngine.ini,在文件最后添加如下语句然后保存。这个语句的作用就是允许使用DemoNetDriver这个录像功能。

[/Script/Engine.GameEngine]
+NetDriverDefinitions=(DefName="DemoNetDriver",DriverClassName="/Script/Engine.DemoNetDriver",DriverClassNameFallback="/Script/Engine.DemoNetDriver")

然后我们需要将所有Map里所有能移动的actor的Static Mesh Replicate Movement属性设置为true:

完成之后打开blueprint文件“FirstPersonProjectile”，将其类默认值值中的“Replicates”与“Replicate Movement”属性都设为true:

完成后打开blueprint文件“FirstPersonCharacter”，同样将“Replicates”与“Replicate Movement”属性设为true。然后找到“InputAction Fire”这个自定义事件，在该事件旁边创建一个自定义事件命名为“Server_Fire”，然后将该事件的属性设置为如图所示：

然后再在蓝图中做一些改动：

接下来我们需要把UE4中的录制与回放方法提供给蓝图以便我们在蓝图中调用。首先创建一个新的C++类，选择父类为GameInstance:

我这里命名为MyGameInstance，创建后会自动打开Visual Studio，先在项目中找到名为“ReplayTest.Build.cs”的C#文件，（注意第一个.前面的字符串为项目名称），打开该文件并添加语句：

PublicDependencyModuleNames.AddRange(new string[] { "Core", "CoreUObject", "Engine", "InputCore", "Json" });

添加后的文件内容如下：

然后我们再打开之前创建的MyGameInstance.h文件，首先添加include语句：

#include "NetworkReplayStreaming.h"

注意有些include语句必须放在所有include的最前面或者最后面，如果之后编译出错可以根据错误提示调整其位置。然后我们来添加所需的函数：

public:
	/** Start recording a replay from blueprint. ReplayName = Name of file on disk, FriendlyName = Name of replay in UI */
	UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable, Category = "Replays")
		void StartRecordingReplayFromBP(FString ReplayName, FString FriendlyName);

	/** Start recording a running replay and save it, from blueprint. */
	UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable, Category = "Replays")
		void StopRecordingReplayFromBP();

	/** Start playback for a previously recorded Replay, from blueprint */
	UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable, Category = "Replays")
		void PlayReplayFromBP(FString ReplayName);

	/** Start looking for/finding replays on the hard drive */
	UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable, Category = "Replays")
		void FindReplays();

	/** Apply a new custom name to the replay (for UI only) */
	UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable, Category = "Replays")
		void RenameReplay(const FString &ReplayName, const FString &NewFriendlyReplayName);

	/** Delete a previously recorded replay */
	UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable, Category = "Replays")
		void DeleteReplay(const FString &ReplayName);
virtual void Init() override;

private:

	// for FindReplays() 
	TSharedPtr<INetworkReplayStreamer> EnumerateStreamsPtr;
	FOnEnumerateStreamsComplete OnEnumerateStreamsCompleteDelegate;

	void OnEnumerateStreamsComplete(const TArray<FNetworkReplayStreamInfo>& StreamInfos);

	// for DeleteReplays(..)
	FOnDeleteFinishedStreamComplete OnDeleteFinishedStreamCompleteDelegate;

	void OnDeleteFinishedStreamComplete(const bool bDeleteSucceeded);
protected:
	UFUNCTION(BlueprintImplementableEvent, Category = "Replays")
		void BP_OnFindReplaysComplete(const TArray<FS_ReplayInfo> &AllReplays);

最后再在文件开始处添加语句：

USTRUCT(BlueprintType)
struct FS_ReplayInfo
{
	GENERATED_USTRUCT_BODY()

	UPROPERTY(BlueprintReadOnly)
		FString ReplayName;

	UPROPERTY(BlueprintReadOnly)
		FString FriendlyName;

	UPROPERTY(BlueprintReadOnly)
		FDateTime Timestamp;

	UPROPERTY(BlueprintReadOnly)
		int32 LengthInMS;

	UPROPERTY(BlueprintReadOnly)
		bool bIsValid;

	FS_ReplayInfo(FString NewName, FString NewFriendlyName, FDateTime NewTimestamp, int32 NewLengthInMS)
	{
		ReplayName = NewName;
		FriendlyName = NewFriendlyName;
		Timestamp = NewTimestamp;
		LengthInMS = NewLengthInMS;
		bIsValid = true;
	}

	FS_ReplayInfo()
	{
		ReplayName = "Replay";
		FriendlyName = "Replay";
		Timestamp = FDateTime::MinValue();
		LengthInMS = 0;
		bIsValid = false;
	}
};

那么MyGameInstance.h文件就已经全部写好了，再贴一下完整代码：

// Fill out your copyright notice in the Description page of Project Settings.

#pragma once

#include "CoreMinimal.h"
#include "Engine/GameInstance.h"
#include "NetworkReplayStreaming.h"
#include "MyGameInstance.generated.h"
USTRUCT(Bluep