支付宝安卓端调用说明

后台配置

生成密钥

下载相关链接中的RSA密钥工具
解压后点击 支付宝RAS密钥生成器SHAwithRSA2048_V1.0.bat弹出以下界面

点击生成RSA密钥，会在当前文件夹下生成三个密钥文件

rsa_private_key.pem

私钥：目前没有使用到

rsa_private_key_pkcs8.pem

pkcs8格式的私钥：用于生成签名，建议放在服务器端

rsa_public_key.pem

公钥：在支付宝后台中使用

配置公钥

登录支付宝后台-开发者中心-我的应用-XXX(需要调用支付的应用)-应用信息-开发配置-接口加签方式

点击设置应用公钥，之后将rsa_public_key.pem中的公钥配置到后台中即可

代码实现

支付宝接口的调用需要在线程中实现
调用代码

/**支付宝支付实现Begin**/
public void payV2() {
    /**
     * 这里只是为了方便直接向商户展示支付宝的整个支付流程；所以Demo中加签过程直接放在客户端完成；
     * 真实App里，privateKey等数据严禁放在客户端，加签过程务必要放在服务端完成；
     * 防止商户私密数据泄露，造成不必要的资金损失，及面临各种安全风险；
     * 
     * orderInfo的获取必须来自服务端；
     */
     Runnable payRunnable = new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            // 通过http向服务器请求订单信息
            orderInfo = gson.fromJson(HttpUtils.doPost(url), ZhiFuBean.class);
            boolean rsa2 = (RSA2_PRIVATE.length() > 0);
            // 拼接相关参数(应放在服务端完成)
            Map<String, String> params = OrderInfoUtil2_0.buildOrderParamMap(APPID, rsa2, orderInfo.getOrderInfo());
            String orderParam = OrderInfoUtil2_0.buildOrderParam(params);
            String sign = OrderInfoUtil2_0.getSign(params, RSA2_PRIVATE, rsa2);
            String orderRequest = orderParam + "&" + sign;
            // 调用充值方法
            PayTask alipay = new PayTask(a);
            Map<String, String> result = alipay.payV2(orderRequest, true);
            Log.i("msp", result.toString());
            Message msg = new Message();
            msg.what = SDK_PAY_FLAG;
            msg.obj = result;
            mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
        }

     };
     Thread payThread = new Thread(payRunnable);
     // 启动线程
     payThread.start();
}
/**支付宝支付支付实现END**/

参数说明

/**支付宝支付变量Begin**/
// 应用ID(在支付宝后台中可以找到)
public String APPID = Constants.APPID;
// rsa_private_key_pkcs8.pem 密钥(必须放在服务端)
public String RSA2_PRIVATE = Constants.RSA2_PRIVATE;
// 常量，为1
private static final int SDK_PAY_FLAG = Constants.SDK_PAY_FLAG;
/**支付宝支付变量END**/

ZhiFuBean.class

public class ZhiFuBean extends RequestBean {
    private OrderInfo orderInfo;

    public OrderInfo getOrderInfo() {
        return orderInfo;
    }

    public void setOrderInfo(OrderInfo orderInfo) {
        this.orderInfo = orderInfo;
    }

}

OrderInfo.class

public class OrderInfo {

    private String app_id; // 应用ID
    private String method; // 接口名称
    private String charset; // 字符集
    private String sign_type; // 签名算法
    private String timestamp; // 时间戳
    private String version; // 版本
    private String notify_url; // 回调地址
    private BizContent biz_content; // 请求参数集合

    public String getApp_id() {
        return app_id;
    }

    public void setApp_id(String app_id) {
        this.app_id = app_id;
    }

    public String getMethod() {
        return method;
    }

    public void setMethod(String method) {
        this.method = method;
    }

    public String getCharset() {
        return charset;
    }

    public void setCharset(String charset) {
        this.charset = charset;
    }

    public String getSign_type() {
        return sign_type;
    }

    public void setSign_type(String sign_type) {
        this.sign_type = sign_type;
    }

    public String getTimestamp() {
        return timestamp;
    }

    public void setTimestamp(String timestamp) {
        this.timestamp = timestamp;
    }

    public String getVersion() {
        return version;
    }

    public void setVersion(String version) {
        this.version = version;
    }

    public String getNotify_url() {
        return notify_url;
    }

    public void setNotify_url(String notify_url) {
        this.notify_url = notify_url;
    }

    public BizContent getBiz_content() {
        return biz_content;
    }

    public void setBiz_content(BizContent biz_content) {
        this.biz_content = biz_content;
    }

}

OrderInfoUtil2_0.buildOrderParamMap()

/**
 * 构造支付订单参数列表
 * @return
 */
public static Map<String, String> buildOrderParamMap(String app_id, boolean rsa2,OrderInfo orderInfo) {
    Map<String, String> keyValues = new HashMap<String, String>();
    keyValues.put("app_id", orderInfo.getApp_id());
    keyValues.put("biz_content", gson.toJson(orderInfo.getBiz_content()).toString());
    keyValues.put("charset", orderInfo.getCharset());
    keyValues.put("method", orderInfo.getMethod());
    keyValues.put("sign_type", orderInfo.getSign_type());
    keyValues.put("timestamp", orderInfo.getTimestamp());
    keyValues.put("version", orderInfo.getVersion());
    keyValues.put("notify_url", orderInfo.getNotify_url());
    return keyValues;
}

OrderInfoUtil2_0.buildOrderParam()

/**
 * 构造支付订单参数信息
 * 
 * @param map
 * 支付订单参数
 * @return
 */
public static String buildOrderParam(Map<String, String> map) {
    List<String> keys = new ArrayList<String>(map.keySet());
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    for (int i = 0; i < keys.size() - 1; i++) {
        String key = keys.get(i);
        String value = map.get(key);
        sb.append(buildKeyValue(key, value, true));
        sb.append("&");
    }
    String tailKey = keys.get(keys.size() - 1);
    String tailValue = map.get(tailKey);
    sb.append(buildKeyValue(tailKey, tailValue, true));
    return sb.toString();
}

OrderInfoUtil2_0.getSign()

/**
 * 对支付参数信息进行签名
 * 
 * @param map
 *            待签名授权信息
 * 
 * @return
 */
public static String getSign(Map<String, String> map, String rsaKey, boolean rsa2) {
    List<String> keys = new ArrayList<String>(map.keySet());
    Collections.sort(keys);
    StringBuilder authInfo = new StringBuilder();
    for (int i = 0; i < keys.size() - 1; i++) {
        String key = keys.get(i);
        String value = map.get(key);
        authInfo.append(buildKeyValue(key, value, false));
        authInfo.append("&");
    }
    String tailKey = keys.get(keys.size() - 1);
    String tailValue = map.get(tailKey);
    authInfo.append(buildKeyValue(tailKey, tailValue, false));
    String oriSign = SignUtils.sign(authInfo.toString(), rsaKey, rsa2);
    String encodedSign = "";
    try {
        encodedSign = URLEncoder.encode(oriSign, "UTF-8");
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return "sign=" + encodedSign;
}

AndroidManifest.xml需要添加

<activity
    android:name="com.alipay.sdk.app.H5PayActivity"
    android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|navigation"
    android:exported="false"
    android:screenOrientation="behind" >
</activity>
<activity
    android:name="com.alipay.sdk.auth.AuthActivity"
    android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|navigation"
    android:exported="false"
    android:screenOrientation="behind" >
 </activity>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

相关链接

开发者文档
支付宝后台
RSA密钥工具