TIFF库的tif图片读写

tif图片的读写

#include<tiffio.h>

//图片读取，16为图片和8位图片一样,将buffer改成8位的即可
bool TDatTransform::LoadSliceImage16bit(const char path[], uint16 * buffer, int width, int height)
{

	TIFFSetWarningHandler(0);
	TIFF *tif = TIFFOpen(path, "r");
	if (tif == 0) {
		printf(" open TIFF file %s failed\n", path);
	}
	else
	{

		uint32 row;
		for (row = 0; row <(uint32)height; row++)
		{
			//需要注意，这里内存偏移必须写为(row-ys)*width
			TIFFReadScanline(tif, (buffer + row*width), row);//指针位置，读取长度，三维的话也是这样，加个z方向偏移量即可
		}
		TIFFClose(tif);

	}

	return true;
}
//写tif图，16位图将其中8位部分数据改成16位即可，三维图片
bool TDatTransform::Write3DBuffer(const char filename[], unsigned char * buffer,size_t nWidth,size_t nHeight,size_t nTotalFrame)
{
	TIFFSetWarningHandler(0);
	TIFF* out = TIFFOpen(filename, "w");
	if (out)
	{
		
		//size_t wh = nWidth * nHeight;
		uint8 *temp = new uint8[nWidth * nHeight];
		int N_size = 0;
		size_t nCur = 0;
		//UChar den = (sizeof(T) == 1) ? 1 : 4;
		do{
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE, FILETYPE_PAGE);
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PAGENUMBER, nTotalFrame);
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, (uint32)nWidth);
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, (uint32)nHeight);
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION, ORIENTATION_TOPLEFT);
			// 设置一个样本所占内存的大小.
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 8);
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 1);
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION_LZW);
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK);
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG);
			TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, nHeight);

			unsigned char* curRow = new unsigned char[nWidth];
			for (uint32 row = 0; row < nHeight; row++)
			{
				memcpy(curRow, (&buffer[N_size] + row*nWidth), nWidth);    // check the index here, and figure out why not using h*linebytes
				if (TIFFWriteScanline(out, curRow, row, 0) < 0)
					break;
			}
			delete[]curRow;
			++nCur;
			N_size = N_size + nWidth*nHeight;
		} while (TIFFWriteDirectory(out) && nCur < nTotalFrame);
		delete[] temp;
		TIFFClose(out);
		return true;
	}
	else
	{
		printf("cant create tiff!\n");
		return false;
	}
}
//二维图片的写操作
void TDatTransform::Write8BitImage(const char *path, unsigned char* buffer, uint32 width, uint32 height)
{
	TIFF *tif = TIFFOpen(path, "w");
	TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, width);
	TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, height);
	TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 1); //每个像素点应有几个通道
	TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 8); //每个通道的位宽，这里为8位图片
	TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION, ORIENTATION_LEFTTOP);
	TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG);
	TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK); //设定图片显示时，灰度值越小的像素越接近黑色
	//	TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, TIFFDefaultStripSize(tif, width));
	TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, 1);

	TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION_LZW);
	unsigned char* curRow = new unsigned char[width];
	for (uint32 row = 0; row < height; row++)
	{
		memcpy(curRow, (buffer + row*width), width);    // check the index here, and figure out why not using h*linebytes
		if (TIFFWriteScanline(tif, curRow, row, 0) < 0)
			break;
	}
	delete[]curRow;
	TIFFClose(tif);
}