ElasticSearch安装部署及常见文件解决

ElasticSearch下载

https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/elasticsearch

Kibana下载地址

https://www.elastic.co/downloads/kibana

Elasticsearch与Kibana的版本需要一致

1、创建用户：elasticsearch

[root@iZbp1bb2egi7w0ueys548pZ bin]# adduser elasticsearch

2、创建用户密码，需要输入两次

[root@iZbp1bb2egi7w0ueys548pZ bin]# passwd elasticsearch

3、将对应的文件夹权限赋给该用户

[root@iZbp1bb2egi7w0ueys548pZ local]# chown -R elasticsearch elasticsearch-6.0.0

4、切换至elasticsearch用户

[root@iZbp1bb2egi7w0ueys548pZ etc]# su elasticsearch

5、进入启动目录启动 /usr/local/elasticsearch-6.0.0/bin  使用后台启动方式：./elasticsearch -d

[elasticsearch@vmt10003 bin]$ ./elasticsearch -d

遇见问题

1.启动后访问ip:9200没有显示json,Failed connect to 10.132.131.51:9200; Connection refused  解决：

　　修改config/elasticsearch.yml文件，添加

　　network.host: 0.0.0.0

2.ERROR: [5] bootstrap checks failed
[1]: max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65535]
[2]: max number of threads [1024] for user [es] is too low, increase to at least [4096]
[3]: max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]
[4]:  failed to install; check the logs and fix your configuration or disable system call filters at your own risk
[5]: the default discovery settings are unsuitable for production use; at least one of [discovery.seed_hosts

切换root用户
vi /etc/security/limits.conf

在倒数第二行添加
 
* soft nofile 65536
* hard nofile 65536

vi /etc/sysctl.conf 添加

vm.max_map_count=655360

保存后执行
sysctl -p

vi /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf(不同机器可能数字不同)
修改为
*          soft    nproc     4096

修改elasticsearch.yml取消注释保留一个节点,master应该是主机名,有就修改没有就添加
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["master"]

bootstrap.memory_lock: false
bootstrap.system_call_filter: false

启动,访问http://master:9200