Reducer源码学习

import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;

import java.io.IOException;

public class MyReducer2 extends Reducer<Text, LongWritable,Text,LongWritable> {
    @Override
    protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<LongWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        super.reduce(key, values, context);
    }
}

This method is called once for each key. Most applications will define their reduce class by overriding is method. The default implementation is an identity function.

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  protected void reduce(KEYIN key, Iterable<VALUEIN> values, Context context
                        ) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
    for(VALUEIN value: values) {
      context.write((KEYOUT) key, (VALUEOUT) value);
    }
  }

The Context passed on to the {@link Reducer} implementations.

  public abstract class Context 
    implements ReduceContext<KEYIN,VALUEIN,KEYOUT,VALUEOUT> {
  }

Advanced application writers can use the {@link #run(org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer.Context)} method to control how the reduce task works.

  public void run(Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
    setup(context);
    try {
      while (context.nextKey()) {
        reduce(context.getCurrentKey(), context.getValues(), context);
        // If a back up store is used, reset it
        Iterator<VALUEIN> iter = context.getValues().iterator();
        if(iter instanceof ReduceContext.ValueIterator) {
          ((ReduceContext.ValueIterator<VALUEIN>)iter).resetBackupStore();        
        }
      }
    } finally {
      cleanup(context);
    }
  }