CodeForces - 344B Simple Molecules (模拟题)

CodeForces - 344B Simple Molecules Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 262144KB   64bit IO Format: %I64d & %I64u Submit Status Description Mad scientist Mike is busy carrying out experiments in chemistry. Today he will attempt to join three atoms into one molecule. A molecule consists of atoms, with some pairs of atoms connected by atomic bonds. Each atom has a valence number — the number of bonds the atom must form with other atoms. An atom can form one or multiple bonds with any other atom, but it cannot form a bond with itself. The number of bonds of an atom in the molecule must be equal to its valence number. Mike knows valence numbers of the three atoms. Find a molecule that can be built from these atoms according to the stated rules, or determine that it is impossible. Input The single line of the input contains three space-separated integers a, b and c (1 ≤ a, b, c ≤ 106) — the valence numbers of the given atoms. Output If such a molecule can be built, print three space-separated integers — the number of bonds between the 1-st and the 2-nd, the 2-nd and the 3-rd, the 3-rd and the 1-st atoms, correspondingly. If there are multiple solutions, output any of them. If there is no solution, print "Impossible" (without the quotes). Sample Input Input 1 1 2 Output 0 1 1 Input 3 4 5 Output 1 3 2 Input 4 1 1 Output Impossible Hint The first sample corresponds to the first figure. There are no bonds between atoms 1 and 2 in this case. The second sample corresponds to the second figure. There is one or more bonds between each pair of atoms. The third sample corresponds to the third figure. There is no solution, because an atom cannot form bonds with itself. The configuration in the fourth figure is impossible as each atom must have at least one atomic bond. 假设A、B、C代表原子的化合价 假设x、y、z代表原子之间的化学键 首先x+y+z一定为偶数，否则不可能有解。 那么可以列出一个三元一次的方程组，由3个方程组成，可以求出唯一解。 判断有解的唯一限制条件是：不能出现负数。 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> using namespace std; int main() { //freopen("D://imput.txt","r",stdin); int a, b, c, x, y, z, temp1, temp2; while(cin >> a >> b >> c) { temp1 = a + b + c; temp2 = b - a + c ; if(temp1 & 1) { cout << "Impossible" << endl; continue; } if(temp2 & 1) { cout << "Impossible" << endl; continue; } x = a - (z = c - (y = temp2 / 2)); if(x < 0 || y < 0 || z < 0) { cout << "Impossible" << endl; continue; } cout << x << " " << y << " " << z << endl; } return 0; }