One of the first users of BIT’s new supercomputer was Chip Diller. He extended his exploration of
powers of 3 to go from 0 to 333 and he explored taking various sums of those numbers.
“This supercomputer is great,” remarked Chip. “I only wish Timothy were here to see these results.”
(Chip moved to a new apartment, once one became available on the third floor of the Lemon Sky
apartments on Third Street.)
Input
The input will consist of at most 100 lines of text, each of which contains a single VeryLongInte-
ger. Each VeryLongInteger will be 100 or fewer characters in length, and will only contain digits (no
VeryLongInteger will be negative).
The final input line will contain a single zero on a line by itself.
Output
Your program should output the sum of the VeryLongIntegers given in the input.
Sample Input
123456789012345678901234567890
123456789012345678901234567890
123456789012345678901234567890
0
Sample Output
370370367037037036703703703670
解题:大数相加,倒序输入数组再逐位计算,再倒序输出。注意输入数据中,VeryLongInteger 可能有前导0,0的问题,还有就是没有对输入数组处理, 使得他们每次输入时高位的置0,还有就是没考虑到最后相加后的进位,
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
string add(string a, string b) {
string c;
int p1 = a.size(), p2 = b.size();
int p = max(p1, p2), l = 0;
while (1) {
int k = (int)a[p1-1]-48+(int)b[p2-1]-48+l;
char m = (char)48+k%10;
c += m;
l = k/10;
p1 --, p2 --;
if (p1 == 0 || p2 == 0) break;
}
if (p1 == 0 && p2 == 0) {
if (l!=0) {
char m = (char)48+l;
c += m;
}
}
else if (p1 != 0 && p2 == 0) {
for (int i = p1; i>0; i--) {
int k = (int)a[i-1]-48+l;
char m = (char)48+k%10;
c += m;
l = k/10;
}
if (l!=0) {
char m = (char)48+l;
c += m;
}
}
else if (p1 == 0 && p2 != 0) {
for (int i = p2; i>0; i--) {
int k = (int)b[i-1]-48+l;
char m = (char)48+k%10;
c += m;
l = k/10;
}
if (l!=0) {
char m = (char)48+l;
c += m;
}
}
string q;
for (int i = 0; i<c.size(); i++) q += c[c.size()-i-1];
return q;
}
int main() {
string s, a;
a = "", s="0";
int flag = 0;
//cout <<add("9345", "900") <<endl;
//cout << s << endl;
while (cin >> a) {
if (a[0] == '0') break;
s = add(s, a);
// cout << s <<endl;
}
cout <<s <<endl;
return 0;
}