String.split不用正则的情况

 /* fastpath if the regex is a
    (1)one-char String and this character is not one of the
       RegEx's meta characters ".$|()[{^?*+\\", or
    (2)two-char String and the first char is the backslash and
       the second is not the ascii digit or ascii letter.
 */

单个字符但是不能是正则中的元字符

两个字符，第一个字符是\，第二个字符不能是数字或者字母[0-9a-zA-Z]