Dom4j解析XML

加入dom4j包

/**
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 获取Document
	 */
	@Test
	public void test1() throws Exception {
		SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
		Document document = reader.read(file);
		System.out.println(document);
	}

/**
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 取出第二个联系人的名字
	 */
	@Test
	public void test2() throws Exception {
		SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
		Document document = reader.read(file);
		//获取根节点
		Element rootElement = document.getRootElement();
		//拿到所有的linkman
		List<Element> linkmanList = rootElement.elements("linkman");
		//拿到第二个联系人
		Element linkman = linkmanList.get(1);
		
	/*	Element name = linkman.element("name");
		String text = name.getText();*/
		
		//拿到name的值
		System.out.println(linkman.elementText("name"));
	}

/**
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 修改第一个联系人的地址
	 */
	@Test
	public void test3() throws Exception {
		SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
		Document document = reader.read(file);
		Element rootElement = document.getRootElement();
		List<Element> linkmanList = rootElement.elements("linkman");
		Element linkman = linkmanList.get(0);
		Element address = linkman.element("address");
		address.setText("南充");
		
		/**
		 *   // lets write to a file
        XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(
            new FileWriter( "output.xml" )
        );
        writer.write( document );
        writer.close();

		 * */
		//同步
		FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(file);
		XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(fileWriter);
	    writer.write(document);
	    writer.close();
	}

/**
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 增加一个联系人
	 */
	@Test
	public void test4() throws Exception {
		SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
		Document document = saxReader.read(file);
		Element rootElement = document.getRootElement();
		Element linkman = rootElement.addElement("linkman");
		Element name = linkman.addElement("name");
		name.setText("小米");
		Element email = linkman.addElement("email");
		email.setText("1920347@qq.com");
		Element address = linkman.addElement("address");
		address.setText("高新区");
		Element group = linkman.addElement("group");
		group.setText("小米科技有限公司");
		
		new OutputFormat();
		//同步
		OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
		FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(file);
		XMLWriter xmlWriter = new XMLWriter(fileWriter,format);
		xmlWriter.write(document);
		xmlWriter.close();
	}

/**
	 * @throws Exception
	 * 删除第三个联系人
	 */
	@Test
	public void test5() throws Exception {
		SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
		Document document = saxReader.read(file);
		Element rootElement = document.getRootElement();
		List<Element> linkmanList = rootElement.elements("linkman");
		Element linkman = linkmanList.get(2);
		linkman.getParent().remove(linkman);
		
		//同步
		FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(file);
		XMLWriter xmlWriter = new XMLWriter(fileWriter);
		xmlWriter.write(document);
		xmlWriter.close();
	}