二话不说,先来张效果图
界面布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="@color/bgcolor" android:orientation="vertical"> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="@color/bgcolor" android:orientation="horizontal"> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_back" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:background="@null" android:drawableLeft="@mipmap/back" android:drawablePadding="5dp" android:textColor="@color/gray_66" android:textSize="14sp" /> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/keywords" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="35dp" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_margin="10dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="@drawable/search_border_style" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:orientation="horizontal" android:paddingBottom="5dp" android:paddingLeft="5dp" android:paddingRight="10dp" android:paddingTop="5dp"> <AutoCompleteTextView android:id="@+id/auto" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="@null" android:completionHint="最近5条记录" android:completionThreshold="1" android:ems="10" android:hint="@string/search" android:textColor="@color/gray_66" android:textSize="14sp" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/txt_to_search" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="搜索" android:textColor="@color/gray_66" android:textSize="14sp" android:visibility="gone" /> </LinearLayout> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_search" android:layout_width="40dp" android:layout_height="35dp" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:layout_marginRight="10dp" android:background="@drawable/search_text_style" android:gravity="center" android:text="搜索" android:textColor="@color/bgcolor" /> </LinearLayout> <ImageView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="1px" android:background="@color/gray" /> </LinearLayout>
代码:
/** * 搜索 * Created by admin on 2017/5/25. */ public class Search_Activity extends BaseActivity { private AutoCompleteTextView auto; private TextView searchbtn; private ArrayAdapter<String> arr_adapter; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.search_layout); init_create(); } private void init_create() { // 初始化 auto = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.auto); searchbtn = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_search); // 获取搜索记录文件内容 SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences("search_history", 0); String history = sp.getString("history", "暂时没有搜索记录"); // 用逗号分割内容返回数组 String[] history_arr = history.split(","); // 新建适配器,适配器数据为搜索历史文件内容 arr_adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, history_arr); // 保留前50条数据 if (history_arr.length > 50) { String[] newArrays = new String[50]; // 实现数组之间的复制 System.arraycopy(history_arr, 0, newArrays, 0, 50); arr_adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, history_arr); } // 设置适配器 auto.setAdapter(arr_adapter); // 设置监听事件,点击搜索写入搜索词 searchbtn.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub save(); } }); } public void save() { // 获取搜索框信息 String text = auto.getText().toString(); SharedPreferences mysp = getSharedPreferences("search_history", 0); String old_text = mysp.getString("history", "暂时没有搜索记录"); // 利用StringBuilder.append新增内容,逗号便于读取内容时用逗号拆分开 StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(old_text); builder.append(text + ","); // 判断搜索内容是否已经存在于历史文件,已存在则不重复添加 if (!old_text.contains(text + ",")) { SharedPreferences.Editor myeditor = mysp.edit(); myeditor.putString("history", builder.toString()); myeditor.commit(); Toast.makeText(this, text + "添加成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } else { Toast.makeText(this, text + "已存在", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } }就这样完啦,其他的根据需求自定义。