docker搭建fastdfs环境,实现http://192.168.65.129/group1/M00/00/00/wKhBgVwPT46AZKvoAAGPP2sLNds263.jpg访问图片文件。
基于morunchang/fastdfs,nginx
准备
文件准备
创建目录 /opt/fastdfs
创建目录 /opt/fastdfs/nginx
创建目录 /opt/fastdfs/nginx/conf.d
创建目录 /opt/fastdfs/static
创建文件 /opt/fastdfs/docker-compose.yaml
创建文件 /opt/fastdfs/nginx/nginx.conf
创建文件 /opt/fastdfs/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
创建文件 /opt/fastdfs/static/index.html
注:为什么要创建nginx.conf和default.conf请参考https://www.jianshu.com/p/8228d261c6ff
文件内容
docker-compose.yaml
docker-compose方式使用,不用则不需要创建
version: '3'
services:
tracker:
container_name: tacker
image: morunchang/fastdfs
command: "sh tracker.sh"
network_mode: host
storage:
container_name: storage
image: morunchang/fastdfs
command: "sh storage.sh"
network_mode: host
environment:
- TRACKER_IP=192.168.65.129:22122
- GROUP_NAME=group1
nginx:
container_name: nginx
image: nginx
restart: always
ports:
- 80:80
- 443:443
volumes:
- ./nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
- ./nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
- ./static:/opt/fastdfs/static #静态资源访问
nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
default.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;
#location / {
#root /usr/share/nginx/html;
#index index.html index.htm;
#}
location /static {
root /opt/fastdfs;
index index.html index.htm;
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://$host:8080;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
index.html
<html>
<body>
hello,nginx
</body>
</html>
1.命令方式
docker pull morunchang/fastdfs
docker pull nginx
docker run -d --name tracker --net=host morunchang/fastdfs sh tracker.sh
docker run -d --name storage --net=host -e TRACKER_IP=192.168.65.129:22122 -e GROUP_NAME=group1 morunchang/fastdfs sh storage.sh
docker run id --name nginx -v /opt/fastdfs/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /opt/fastdfs/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v /opt/fastdfs/static:/opt/fastdfs/static -p 80:80 nginx
> 注:访问不到的情况下,再配置nginx
配置nginx:
docker exec -it storage /bin/bash
vi /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
添加如下内容:
location /group1/M00 {
proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
proxy_cache http-cache;
proxy_cache_valid 20030412h;
proxy_cache_key $uri$is_args$args;
proxy_pass http://fdfs_group1; #该处的group1应该是需要与创建的group-name对应,我没有试验
expires 30d;
}
退出docker:
exit
重启storage服务:
docker restart storage
注:strorage里面默认包含nginx,暴露的端口是8080,可通过http://192.168.65.129:8080/group1/M00/00/00/wKhBgVwPT46AZKvoAAGPP2sLNds263.jpg访问
2.docker-compose方式
2.1.安装docker-compose
下载地址:https://github.com/docker/compose/releases
推荐使用命令:
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.23.2/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
2.2.运行容器
cd /opt/fastdfs
docker-compose up -d
然后参考上面的步骤,配置storage内部的nginx
开启端口
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8080/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=22122/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=23000/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --complete-reload
firewall-cmd--zone=public --list-all
访问测试
1.图片资源
http://192.168.65.129/group1/M00/00/00/wKhBgVwPT46AZKvoAAGPP2sLNds263.jpg
2.静态资源