centos ffmpeg安装编译

Note: The # indicates that the command should be executed as superuser or root and is only required in this guide for the yum command.

Get the dependencies. These are required for compiling, but you can remove them when you are done if you prefer (except make; it should be installed by default and many things depend on it).

# yum install autoconf automake bzip2 cmake freetype-devel gcc gcc-c++ git libtool make mercurial nasm pkgconfig zlib-devel

In your home directory make a new directory to put all of the source code into:

mkdir ~/ffmpeg_sources

---

Compilation & Installation

Note: If you do not require certain encoders you may skip the relevant section and then remove the appropriate ./configure option in FFmpeg. For example, if libvorbis is not needed, then skip that section and then remove --enable-libvorbis from the Install FFmpeg section.

Yasm

Yasm is an assembler used by x264 and FFmpeg.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 git://github.com/yasm/yasm.git
cd yasm
autoreconf -fiv
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin"
make
make install
echo

Note: The echo at the end is just a sacrificial command because some users are forgetting to manually execute the last command when copying and pasting each code block.

libx264

H.264 video encoder. See the H.264 Encoding Guide for more information and usage examples.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-gpl --enable-libx264.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 git://git.videolan.org/x264
cd x264
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --enable-static
make
make install
echo

libx265

H.265/HEVC video encoder. See the H.265 Encoding Guide for more information and usage examples.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-gpl --enable-libx265.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
hg clone https://bitbucket.org/multicoreware/x265
cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/x265/build/linux
cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" -DENABLE_SHARED:bool=off ../../source
make
make install
echo

libfdk_aac

AAC audio encoder.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libfdk_aac (and --enable-nonfree if you also included --enable-gpl).

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 git://git.code.sf.net/p/opencore-amr/fdk-aac
cd fdk-aac
autoreconf -fiv
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install
echo

libmp3lame

MP3 audio encoder.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libmp3lame.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -L -O http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/lame/lame/3.99/lame-3.99.5.tar.gz
tar xzvf lame-3.99.5.tar.gz
cd lame-3.99.5
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --disable-shared --enable-nasm
make
make install
echo

libopus

Opus audio decoder and encoder.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libopus.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone http://git.opus-codec.org/opus.git
cd opus
autoreconf -fiv
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install
echo

libogg

Ogg bitstream library. Required by libtheora and libvorbis.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -O http://downloads.xiph.org/releases/ogg/libogg-1.3.2.tar.gz
tar xzvf libogg-1.3.2.tar.gz
cd libogg-1.3.2
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install
echo

libvorbis

Vorbis audio encoder. Requires libogg.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libvorbis.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -O http://downloads.xiph.org/releases/vorbis/libvorbis-1.3.4.tar.gz
tar xzvf libvorbis-1.3.4.tar.gz
cd libvorbis-1.3.4
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --with-ogg="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install
echo

libvpx

VP8/VP9 video encoder.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libvpx.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 https://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libvpx.git
cd libvpx
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-examples
make
make install
echo

FFmpeg

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -O http://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-snapshot.tar.bz2
tar xjvf ffmpeg-snapshot.tar.bz2
cd ffmpeg
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --extra-cflags="-I$HOME/ffmpeg_build/include" --extra-ldflags="-L$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib -ldl" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --pkg-config-flags="--static" --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfdk_aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265
make
make install
hash -r

Compilation is now complete and ffmpeg (also ffprobe, ffserver, lame, and x264) should now be ready to use. The rest of this guide shows how to update or remove FFmpeg.

Tip: Keep the ffmpeg_sources directory and all contents if you intend to update as shown below. Otherwise you can delete this directory.

---

Updating

Development of FFmpeg is active and an occasional update can give you new features and bug fixes. First, remove the old files and then update the dependencies:

rm -rf ~/ffmpeg_build ~/bin/{ffmpeg,ffprobe,ffserver,lame,vsyasm,x264,x265,yasm,ytasm}
# yum install autoconf automake cmake freetype-devel gcc gcc-c++ git libtool make mercurial nasm pkgconfig zlib-devel

Update Yasm

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/yasm
make distclean
git pull

Then run ./configure, make, and make install as shown in the Install yasm section.

Update x264

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/x264
make distclean
git pull

Then run ./configure, make, and make install as shown in the Install x264 section.

Update x265

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/x265
rm -rf ~/ffmpeg_sources/x265/build/linux/*
hg update
cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/x265/build/linux

Then run cmake, make, and make install as shown in the Install x265 section.

Update libfdk_aac

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/fdk_aac
make distclean
git pull

Then run ./configure, make, and make install as shown in the Install libfdk_aac section.

Update libvpx

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources/libvpx
make distclean
git pull

Then run ./configure, make, and make install as shown in the Install libvpx section.

Update FFmpeg

rm -rf ~/ffmpeg_sources/ffmpeg

Then re-run the Install FFmpeg section.

---

Reverting changes made by this guide

rm -rf ~/ffmpeg_build ~/ffmpeg_sources ~/bin/{ffmpeg,ffprobe,ffserver,lame,vsyasm,x264,yasm,ytasm}
# yum erase autoconf automake bzip2 cmake freetype-devel gcc gcc-c++ git libtool mercurial nasm pkgconfig zlib-devel
hash -r

---

If You Need Help

Feel free to ask your questions at the #ffmpeg IRC channel or the ​ffmpeg-user mailing list.