安卓对话

第二题是关于对话的,是4-3案例的。通过Dialog控件实现对话功能。

贴上代码。

import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;


public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
Button button1,button2,button3,button4;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
        button2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
        button3 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button3);
        button4 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button4);
        button1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				showDialog(1);
			}});
	    
	    button2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
	
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}});

		button3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
		
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}});
        button4.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
		
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}});
		}
    protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id){
    	switch(id){
    	case 1:
    		return buildDialog1(MainActivity.this);
    	}
    	return null;
    }

    private Dialog buildDialog1(Context context) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    	AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
    	builder.setTitle("????");
    	builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				setTitle("你点击了确定按钮");
			}
		});
    	builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				setTitle("你点击了取消按钮");
			}
		});
		return builder.create();
	}
	@Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

一开始打算把四个按钮的都写上，看了下时间还是算了。由于版本的问题，自带的会多一些。

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.dia.MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="26dp"
        android:text="Button" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_below="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_marginTop="22dp"
        android:text="Button" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:text="Button" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button4"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_below="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
        android:text="Button" />

</RelativeLayout>

最后的运行结果就做了第一个。和书上的有些出入，因为我没有那些资源，没有那些图片，没法导入。粗略看了一下Dialog的使用，大致都差不多，不难，就写这么多，写下一个。