org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is

关于以下错误的解决：

exception
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Invalid bound statement (not found): com.studio.mapper.UserMapper.selectByPrimaryKey
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:982)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:622)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
	org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
	org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:197)
	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
root cause
org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Invalid bound statement (not found): com.studio.mapper.UserMapper.selectByPrimaryKey
	org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod$SqlCommand.<init>(MapperMethod.java:189)
	org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.<init>(MapperMethod.java:43)
	org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.cachedMapperMethod(MapperProxy.java:58)
	org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:51)
	com.sun.proxy.$Proxy13.selectByPrimaryKey(Unknown Source)
	com.studio.service.impl.UserServiceImpl.getById(UserServiceImpl.java:20)
	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:333)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:190)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)
	org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:99)
	org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:281)
	org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
	org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
	org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:213)
	com.sun.proxy.$Proxy16.getById(Unknown Source)
	com.studio.controller.UserController.getById(UserController.java:24)
	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
	org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:136)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:114)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:963)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:897)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:622)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
	org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
	org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:197)
	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)

发生以上错误时，我才应该和mapper的xml文件有关，我的文件目录如下：

我将resources中的目录com.studio.mapper修改为mapper试试，结果还是一样的报错。

然后我意识到一个问题，我这个mapper中的xml文件的目录创建方式是否会影响，因为上面报错时，我目录创建方式是直接全部创建的，如图：

接着我就修改方式创建：

我首先创建一个com的文件夹，然后在com下面创建一个studio的文件夹，最后studio下面创建一个mapper的文件夹，测试：

测试结果：

结果表明，resources，路径下的文件创建，不能一次性创建多个路径。

我在最后正确的文件路径下面看看能不能一次性创建一个com.studio.mapper:

看起来竟然有两个一模一样的文件目录。。。

其实他们是不同的，resources路径下面创建路径一定要一个一个创建，不然就会有问题。