JAVA后端处理图片及文件上传，包括裁剪

/**form表单提交方式处理---文件流和其他普通参数*/
		DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();// 创建磁盘工厂
		factory.setSizeThreshold(10 * 1096);// 将文件保存在内存还是磁盘临时文件夹的默认临界值，值为10240，即10kb
		ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);// 创建处理工具
		upload.setSizeMax(2048 * 1024 * 1024);// 服务器端可以接收的最大文件大小，-1表示无上限
		//指定文件的保存路径
		String uploadPath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + File.separator + "upload";
		File uploadDir = new File(uploadPath);
	    	if (!uploadDir.exists()) {
	            uploadDir.mkdir();
	        }
			
		 try {
             // 解析请求的内容提取文件数据
             List<FileItem> formItems = upload.parseRequest(request);
             if (formItems != null && formItems.size() > 0) {
                 // 迭代表单数据
                 for (FileItem item : formItems) {
                     // 处理不在表单中的字段
                     if (!item.isFormField()) {
                         String fileName = new File(item.getName()).getName();
                         if (fileName!=null&&fileName.length()>0) {
                        	 String filePath = uploadPath + File.separator + fileName;
                        	 File storeFile = new File(filePath);
                        	 // 保存文件到硬盘
                        	 item.write(storeFile);
                        	 request.setAttribute("message","文件上传成功!");
                        	 //同步user的图片信息
                        	 user.setImgURL("upload/"+fileName);
                        	 System.out.println("upload/"+fileName);
                        	 getService().getCustomMadeManager().update(user);
						}
                     }else {
                    	 if (item.getFieldName().equals("imagedata")) {//如果名称是这个
                    		 String imagefile = item.getString();//获取名称对应的值
						}
					}
                 }
             }
	    } catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}




/**AJAX提交方式-----处理Base64转码*/	
		 BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
	        try {
	        	//去掉头data:image/jpeg;base64,
	        	if (imagefile!=null&&imagefile.length()>0) {
	        		String imagebasefile = imagefile.substring(23);
		            // Base64解码
		            byte[] bytes = decoder.decodeBuffer(imagebasefile);
		            for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; ++i) {
		                if (bytes[i] < 0) {// 调整异常数据
		                    bytes[i] += 256;
		                }
		            }
		            //生成JPEG图片输出流，名字，保存路径            
		            String filename = (UUID.randomUUID().toString()).replaceAll("-", "")+".jpg";     
		            uploadPath =uploadPath+"/"+filename;
		            FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(uploadPath);
		            //更新用户头像URL
		            out.write(bytes);
		            out.flush();
		            out.close();
		            user.setImgURL("upload/"+filename);
		            getService().getCustomMadeManager().update(user);
	        	}
	        } catch (Exception e) {
	            	e.printStackTrace();
	            }