用GitHub作为图床实现复制图片生成markdown连接

需求

• 复制或者截图后按下ALT+V就可以粘贴markdown图片连接，目的是使markdown中的图片不需要因为文档的转移而进行额外转移的操作

功能

• 复制或者截图后按下ALT+V自动将图片上传到githu并获得公网可浏览的图片连接,将图片连接拼接成markdown连接,将拼接后的markdown连接粘贴到光标处
• 可以缩到小图标
• 启动一次程序就自动设置开机运行

前期准备

• github账号
• 建立存储库
• 拿到token

关键实现

• 获取复制后的图片

string[] files = new string[Clipboard.GetFileDropList().Count];
Clipboard.GetFileDropList().CopyTo(files, 0);
Clipboard.Clear();

//图片地址 = files[0]

• 获取截图的图片

Clipboard.GetImage()

• 转换复制图片到base64

        public static string GetBase64(string filePath)
        {
            try
            {
                string strPic;
                //读图片转为Base64String
                System.Drawing.Bitmap bmp1 = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(Path.Combine(filePath));
                using (MemoryStream ms1 = new MemoryStream())
                {
                    bmp1.Save(ms1, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                    byte[] arr1 = new byte[ms1.Length];
                    ms1.Position = 0;
                    ms1.Read(arr1, 0, (int)ms1.Length);
                    ms1.Close();
                    strPic = Convert.ToBase64String(arr1);
                }
                return strPic;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {

                throw ex;
            }
        }

• 转换截图图片到base64

        public static string GetBase64(Image image)
        {
            try
            {
                byte[] bt = null;
                if (!image.Equals(null))
                {
                    using (MemoryStream mostream = new MemoryStream())
                    {
                        Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(image);
                        bmp.Save(mostream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);//将图像以指定的格式存入缓存内存流
                        bt = new byte[mostream.Length];
                        mostream.Position = 0;//设置留的初始位置
                        mostream.Read(bt, 0, Convert.ToInt32(bt.Length));
                    }
                }
                string strPic = Convert.ToBase64String(bt); //64位图片
                return strPic;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {

                throw ex;
            }
        }

• 封装github的上传文件api调用方法

        public static string Put(string token,string userID,string url, string content)
        {
            try
            {
                using (var client = new WebClient())
                {

                    client.Headers.Add("User-Agent", userID); //github用户名
                    client.Headers.Add("Authorization", "token "+ token); 
                    ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls12; //允许https请求
                    var response = client.UploadString(url, "PUT", content); //content 是data
                    return response;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }

• 调用上传方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 调用github上传方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strPic">图片base64</param>
        /// <param name="PngName">图片名字</param>
        private void UploadGitHub(string strPic,string PngName)
        {
            try
            {
                var jsonObject1 = new
                {

                    name = userName, //github用户名
                    email = userEmail //github账号绑定邮箱
                };


                var jsonObject = new
                {
                    message = "commit from markdown", //提交备注
                    content = strPic, //图片base64
                    committer = jsonObject1 
                };
                string jsonStr = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(jsonObject); //序列化为JSON，作为http请求的data参数


                Http.Put(token, userName, @url + PngName, jsonStr);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {

                throw ex;
            }


        }

• api调用注意点

1、代码中的地址是我读配置拼接的，调用完整地址为：
    https://api.github.com/repos/用户名/项目名/contents/图片存放文件夹名/图片名
    （图片名可以自定义，后缀png）
2、请求头中必须包含User-Agent、Authorization，请求数据data中必须包含name、email、message 、content 

• 拼接markdown连接、黏贴

fileMDlinks = "![](" + 图片浏览地址 + ")" + "\n";
Clipboard.SetDataObject(fileMDlinks); //把连接地址放入剪切板
System.Windows.Forms.SendKeys.Send("%"); //释放ALT
System.Windows.Forms.SendKeys.Send("^v"); //CTRL+V

• 缩小到小图标

拖入notifyIcon控件

            //隐藏任务栏区图标
            this.Hide();
            //图标显示在托盘区
            notifyIcon1.Visible = true;
            
            //还原窗体
            this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal;
            this.Show();
            //激活窗体并获取焦点
            this.Activate();

• 创建快捷方式类：

using IWshRuntimeLibrary;
using System.IO;
using System;

namespace GenerateMarkdown
{
    class ShortcutCreator
    {
        //需要引入IWshRuntimeLibrary，搜索Windows Script Host Object Model

        /// <summary>
        /// 创建快捷方式
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="directory">快捷方式所处的文件夹</param>
        /// <param name="shortcutName">快捷方式名称</param>
        /// <param name="targetPath">目标路径</param>
        /// <param name="description">描述</param>
        /// <param name="iconLocation">图标路径，格式为"可执行文件或DLL路径, 图标编号"，
        /// 例如System.Environment.SystemDirectory + "\\" + "shell32.dll, 165"</param>
        /// <remarks></remarks>
        public static void CreateShortcut(string directory, string shortcutName, string targetPath,
            string description = null, string iconLocation = null)
        {
            if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(directory))
            {
                System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(directory);
            }

            string shortcutPath = Path.Combine(directory, string.Format("{0}.lnk", shortcutName));
            WshShell shell = new WshShell();
            IWshShortcut shortcut = (IWshShortcut)shell.CreateShortcut(shortcutPath);//创建快捷方式对象
            shortcut.TargetPath = targetPath;//指定目标路径
            shortcut.WorkingDirectory = Path.GetDirectoryName(targetPath);//设置起始位置
            shortcut.WindowStyle = 1;//设置运行方式，默认为常规窗口
            shortcut.Description = description;//设置备注
            shortcut.IconLocation = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(iconLocation) ? targetPath : iconLocation;//设置图标路径
            shortcut.Save();//保存快捷方式
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 创建桌面快捷方式
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="shortcutName">快捷方式名称</param>
        /// <param name="targetPath">目标路径</param>
        /// <param name="description">描述</param>
        /// <param name="iconLocation">图标路径，格式为"可执行文件或DLL路径, 图标编号"</param>
        /// <remarks></remarks>
        public static void CreateShortcutOnDesktop(string shortcutName, string targetPath,
            string description = null, string iconLocation = null)
        {
            string desktop = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.DesktopDirectory);//获取桌面文件夹路径
            CreateShortcut(desktop, shortcutName, targetPath, description, iconLocation);
        }
    }
}

• 创建快捷方式

ShortcutCreator.CreateShortcut(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "GenerateMarkdownGitHub.exe.lnk", Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + @"\GenerateMarkdownGitHub.exe", null, null); //创建快捷方式

• 开启关闭开机启动方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置开机启动
        /// </summary>
        private void CreateStart()
        {
            try
            {

                //设置开机自启动  
                if (checkBox1.Checked == true)
                {
                    
                    string path = Application.ExecutablePath;
                    RegistryKey rk = Registry.LocalMachine;
                    RegistryKey rk2 = rk.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run");
                    rk2.SetValue("JcShutdown", path);
                    rk2.Close();
                    rk.Close();
                }
                //取消开机自启动  
                else
                {
                    
                    string path = Application.ExecutablePath;
                    RegistryKey rk = Registry.LocalMachine;
                    RegistryKey rk2 = rk.CreateSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run");
                    rk2.DeleteValue("JcShutdown", false);
                    rk2.Close();
                    rk.Close();

                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }
        }

• 也可以从githubapi返回的json数据获取图片浏览地址，要用到json反序列化

Dictionary<string, object> dictList = (Dictionary<string, object>)json.DeserializeObject(json字符串);

如果JSON有多层级，那么还要针对子层级进行强转

(Dictionary<string, object>)dictList[子层级])

项目地址

https://gitee.com/Wolfmoor/GenerateMarkdownGitHub