解决SpringMVC与JSON交互时的跨域问题

昨天尝试一下前后端分离，用SpringMVC写了个Restfulapi，在本地服务器部署，然后新建了一个新工程写前端界面获取数据，结果在用jquery的ajax获取api接口的数据，出现了跨域问题，提示：

No ‘Access-Control-Allow-Origin’ header is present on the requested resource. Origin ‘null’ is therefore not allowed access.

一开始搜索到了一个解决方案，即设置ResponseHeader,在Controller处加入response.setHeader(“Access-Control-Allow-Origin”,"*");

    @RequestMapping(value = "/queryweatheryearRestful",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
        public List<Weather> queryweatheryearRestful(HttpServletResponse response){
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","*");
        response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
        List<Weather> waetheryear=weatherService.queryWeatherYear();
        return waetheryear;
    }

最后发现有更简单的方法，如果是SpringMVC4.2以上的版本，在方法上加上注解@CrossOrigin即可解决跨域问题，controller的代码如下：

    @RequestMapping(value = "/queryweatheryearRestful",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    @CrossOrigin
        public List<Weather> queryweatheryearRestful(){
        List<Weather> waetheryear=weatherService.queryWeatherYear();
        return waetheryear;
    }