java的拼音处理

拼音在汉字搜索中还是比较常用的，java处理拼音也有好多方法。本文使用的是pinyin4j的jar包处理拼音。

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>/**
	 * 获取拼音
	 * @param src
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getPinYin(String src){
		char[] t1 = null;
		t1=src.toCharArray();
		String[] t2 = new String[t1.length];
		HanyuPinyinOutputFormat t3 = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
		t3.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
		t3.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
		t3.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);
		String t4="";
		int t0=t1.length;
		try {
			for (int i=0;i<t0;i++){
				//判断是否为汉字字符
				if(java.lang.Character.toString(t1[i]).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")){
					t2 = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(t1[i], t3);
					t4+=t2[0];
				}else
					t4+=java.lang.Character.toString(t1[i]);
				}
				return t4;
			}
		catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e1) {
			e1.printStackTrace();
		}
		return t4;
	}

	/**
	 * 返回中文的首字母
	 * @param str
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getPinYinHeadChar(String str) {
		String convert = "";
		for (int j = 0; j < str.length(); j++) {
			char word = str.charAt(j);
			String[] pinyinArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(word);
			if (pinyinArray != null) {
				convert += pinyinArray[0].charAt(0);
			}else {
				convert += word;
			}
		}
		return convert;
	}