Redis运行环境搭建

Redis学习笔记

运行环境

本机环境是windows装配wsl，在wsl内装配了docker，在docker内运行redis

简单的docker知识

使用windows-terminal启动wsl

启动wsl：

PS C:\Users\末小七> wsl
mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$

运行docker

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ sudo service docker start
[sudo] password for mirana:
 * Starting Docker: docker

查看本地所有镜像

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker images
REPOSITORY    TAG                    IMAGE ID       CREATED        SIZE
<none>        <none>                 db7ee0dd2158   15 hours ago   162MB
<none>        <none>                 5eaae8aec40b   15 hours ago   162MB
nginx         latest                 ad4c705f24d3   33 hours ago   133MB
redis         latest                 02c7f2054405   7 days ago     105MB
mysql         latest                 0716d6ebcc1a   7 days ago     514MB
hello-world   latest                 d1165f221234   6 months ago   13.3kB
java          openjdk-8-jdk-alpine   3fd9dd82815c   4 years ago    145MB

---

删除镜像

为了展示下一步下载镜像 先把hello-world镜像删除

坑：

如果直接使用rmi删除hello-world镜像，会报这个错。

因为之前运行过这个镜像，所以已经创建了这个镜像的容器，在删除镜像前，要把容器也删除

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker rmi hello-world
Error response from daemon: conflict: unable to remove repository reference "hello-world" (must force) - container ef9c2ed05561 is using its referenced image d1165f221234

先查看docker内所有的镜像，获取hello-world这个镜像的镜像id

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker images
REPOSITORY    TAG                    IMAGE ID       CREATED        SIZE
<none>        <none>                 db7ee0dd2158   15 hours ago   162MB
<none>        <none>                 5eaae8aec40b   15 hours ago   162MB
nginx         latest                 ad4c705f24d3   33 hours ago   133MB
redis         latest                 02c7f2054405   7 days ago     105MB
mysql         latest                 0716d6ebcc1a   7 days ago     514MB
hello-world   latest                 d1165f221234   6 months ago   13.3kB
java          openjdk-8-jdk-alpine   3fd9dd82815c   4 years ago    145MB

然后查看docker内所有的容器 -a是没运行的也要展示

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE          COMMAND                  CREATED          STATUS                      PORTS     NAMES
b4c36f8ea3d5   hello-world    "/hello"                 4 minutes ago    Exited (0) 4 minutes ago              nostalgic_ganguly
3bfc98b3236f   redis          "docker-entrypoint.s…"   37 minutes ago   Exited (0) 18 minutes ago             myredis
5f2877114e4f   db7ee0dd2158   "java -Djava.securit…"   15 hours ago     Exited (143) 15 hours ago             spring-boot
06b2550f05c9   nginx          "/docker-entrypoint.…"   16 hours ago     Exited (0) 16 hours ago               optimistic_stonebraker

不加-a是只展示正在运行的容器

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE     COMMAND   CREATED   STATUS    PORTS     NAMES

rm是移除容器

rmi是移除镜像

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker rm b4c36f8ea3d5
b4c36f8ea3d5
mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker rmi d1165f221234
Untagged: hello-world:latest
Untagged: hello-world@sha256:7d91b69e04a9029b99f3585aaaccae2baa80bcf318f4a5d2165a9898cd2dc0a1
Deleted: sha256:d1165f2212346b2bab48cb01c1e39ee8ad1be46b87873d9ca7a4e434980a7726
Deleted: sha256:f22b99068db93900abe17f7f5e09ec775c2826ecfe9db961fea68293744144bd

再次查看，已经没有hello-world镜像了

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker images
REPOSITORY    TAG                    IMAGE ID       CREATED        SIZE
<none>        <none>                 db7ee0dd2158   2 days ago     162MB
<none>        <none>                 5eaae8aec40b   2 days ago     162MB
nginx         latest                 ad4c705f24d3   3 days ago     133MB
zookeeper     latest                 2a33b1a1e11a   8 days ago     278MB
redis         latest                 02c7f2054405   9 days ago     105MB
mysql         latest                 0716d6ebcc1a   9 days ago     514MB
hello-world   latest                 d1165f221234   6 months ago   13.3kB
java          openjdk-8-jdk-alpine   3fd9dd82815c   4 years ago    145MB

---

下载镜像

在docker容器中查找hello-world镜像

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker search hello-world
NAME                                       DESCRIPTION                                     STARS     OFFICIAL   AUTOMATED
hello-world                                Hello World! (an example of minimal Dockeriz…   1522      [OK]
kitematic/hello-world-nginx                A light-weight nginx container that demonstr…   150
tutum/hello-world                          Image to test docker deployments. Has Apache…   84                   [OK]
dockercloud/hello-world                    Hello World!                                    19                   [OK]
crccheck/hello-world                       Hello World web server in under 2.5 MB          15                   [OK]
in28min/hello-world-rest-api                                                               9
vad1mo/hello-world-rest                    A simple REST Service that echoes back all t…   5                    [OK]
arm32v7/hello-world                        Hello World! (an example of minimal Dockeriz…   3
ppc64le/hello-world                        Hello World! (an example of minimal Dockeriz…   2
souravpatnaik/hello-world-go               hello-world in Golang                           1
ansibleplaybookbundle/hello-world-apb      An APB which deploys a sample Hello World! a…   1                    [OK]
ansibleplaybookbundle/hello-world-db-apb   An APB which deploys a sample Hello World! a…   1                    [OK]
thomaspoignant/hello-world-rest-json       This project is a REST hello-world API to bu…   1
datawire/hello-world                       Hello World! Simple Hello World implementati…   1                    [OK]
infrastructureascode/hello-world           A tiny "Hello World" web server with a healt…   0                    [OK]
strimzi/hello-world-producer                                                               0
strimzi/hello-world-streams                                                                0
businessgeeks00/hello-world-nodejs                                                         0
koudaiii/hello-world                                                                       0
burdz/hello-world-k8s                      To provide a simple webserver that can have …   0                    [OK]
nirmata/hello-world                                                                        0                    [OK]
strimzi/hello-world-consumer                                                               0
freddiedevops/hello-world-spring-boot                                                      0
garystafford/hello-world                   Simple hello-world Spring Boot service for t…   0                    [OK]
kevindockercompany/hello-world                                                             0

在docker仓库中pull下hello-world镜像，：后是版本号,默认latest->最新

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker pull hello-world
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
Digest: sha256:7d91b69e04a9029b99f3585aaaccae2baa80bcf318f4a5d2165a9898cd2dc0a1
Status: Image is up to date for hello-world:latest
docker.io/library/hello-world:latest

在docker内运行hello-world

mirana@末小七:/mnt/c/Users/末小七$ docker run hello-world

Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.

To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
 1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
 2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
    (amd64)
 3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
    executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
 4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
    to your terminal.

To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
 $ docker run -it ubuntu bash

Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
 https://hub.docker.com/

For more examples and ideas, visit:
 https://docs.docker.com/get-started/

over

---