安装Docker环境

1、下载安装包，本文用的docker-20.10.0.tgz
2、安装：本文安装在/home/docker 目录（安装目录需要足够大，或挂载较大磁盘）
 1）创建文件夹：mkdir /home/docker
 2）安装包上传到/home/docker目录
 3）安装

cd /home/docker
tar zxvf docker-20.10.0.tgz
cp docker/* /usr/bin
ln -s /home/docker /var/lib/

 4）配置成系统服务

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service

 文件中粘贴以下内容

[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
Wants=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=notify
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
TimeoutStartSec=0
Delegate=yes
KillMode=process
Restart=on-failure
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=60s

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

三、启动

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start docker
systemctl enable docker 

注：重启命令 systemctl restart docker.service