here are two sorted arrays nums1 and nums2 of size m and n respectively.
Find the median of the two sorted arrays. The overall run time complexity should be O(log (m+n)).
Example 1:
nums1 = [1, 3]
nums2 = [2]
The median is 2.0
Example 2:
nums1 = [1, 2]
nums2 = [3, 4]
The median is (2 + 3)/2 = 2.5
思路:
题目给两个排序过的数组,我的想法是直接把两个数组合成一个有序数组。。然后就可以求中位数,题目标明是hard,或许是难在排序吧,我直接使用了std里面的sort函数排序了。。
class Solution {
public:
double findMedianSortedArrays(vector<int>& nums1, vector<int>& nums2) {
for(auto i:nums2)
{
nums1.push_back(i);
}
sort(nums1.begin(),nums1.end());
if(nums1.size()%2!=0)
return nums1[nums1.size()/2];
else
return double((nums1[nums1.size()/2-1]+nums1[nums1.size()/2]))/2;
}
};
官方的代码:
class Solution {
public double findMedianSortedArrays(int[] A, int[] B) {
int m = A.length;
int n = B.length;
if (m > n) { // to ensure m<=n
int[] temp = A; A = B; B = temp;
int tmp = m; m = n; n = tmp;
}
int iMin = 0, iMax = m, halfLen = (m + n + 1) / 2;
while (iMin <= iMax) {
int i = (iMin + iMax) / 2;
int j = halfLen - i;
if (i < iMax && B[j-1] > A[i]){
iMin = iMin + 1; // i is too small
}
else if (i > iMin && A[i-1] > B[j]) {
iMax = iMax - 1; // i is too big
}
else { // i is perfect
int maxLeft = 0;
if (i == 0) { maxLeft = B[j-1]; }
else if (j == 0) { maxLeft = A[i-1]; }
else { maxLeft = Math.max(A[i-1], B[j-1]); }
if ( (m + n) % 2 == 1 ) { return maxLeft; }
int minRight = 0;
if (i == m) { minRight = B[j]; }
else if (j == n) { minRight = A[i]; }
else { minRight = Math.min(B[j], A[i]); }
return (maxLeft + minRight) / 2.0;
}
}
return 0.0;
}
}