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题目描述:
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This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two matrices, and then count the number of zero rows and columns.
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输入:
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The input consists of several test cases, each starts with a pair of positive integers M and N (≤10) which are the number of rows and columns of the matrices, respectively. Then 2*M lines follow, each contains N integers in [-100, 100], separated by a space. The first M lines correspond to the elements of A and the second M lines to that of B.
The input is terminated by a zero M and that case must NOT be processed.
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输出:
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For each test case you should output in one line the total number of zero rows and columns of A+B.
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样例输入:
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2 2 1 1 1 1 -1 -1 10 9 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 0
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样例输出:
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1
5
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思路: 用辅助空间在第二个矩阵输入的同时计算对应位置的和,并且计算 i行 和 j列的对应的累加值。最后扫描,得到行列值为0的元素的个数。
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code:
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main(){ int a[100][100] ; int m , n ; while (cin>>m && m!=0){ cin>>n; for (int i = 0 ; i < m ; ++i){ a[i][n] = 0 ; for (int j = 0 ; j <n ; ++j){ a[m][j] = 0 ; cin>>a[i][j]; } } int t ; for (int i = 0 ; i < m ; ++i){ for (int j = 0 ; j <n ; ++j){ cin>>t; a[i][j]+=t; a[i][n]+=a[i][j] ; a[m][j]+=a[i][j]; } } int sum = 0; for (int i = 0 ; i < m ;++i) if (a[i][n] == 0 ) sum++; for (int j = 0 ; j < n ;++j) if (a[m][j] == 0 ) sum++; cout<<sum<<endl ; } return 0; }