206. 反转链表
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/reverse-linked-list/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* reverseList(ListNode* head) {
ListNode* prev=NULL;
while(head!=NULL){
ListNode* next=head->next;
head->next=prev;
prev=head;
head=next;
}
return prev;
}
};
92. 反转链表 II
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/reverse-linked-list-ii/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* reverseBetween(ListNode* head, int left, int right) {
ListNode* in,out;
ListNode* root=head;
if(left==right)return head;
int cnt=0;
ListNode* prev=NULL;
while(head!=NULL){
cnt++;
if(cnt==left){
in=prev;
prev=head;
head=head->next;
continue;
}
if(cnt>left&&cnt<=right){
ListNode* next=head->next;
head->next=prev;
prev=head;
head=next;
if(cnt==right){
if(left==1){
root->next=head;
return prev;
}
ListNode* temp=in->next;
in->next=prev;
temp->next=head;
return root;
}
continue;
}
prev=head;
head=head->next;
}
return root;
}
};
143. 重排链表
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/reorder-list/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
void reorderList(ListNode* head) {
if(head==NULL)return;
stack<ListNode*>S;
ListNode* root=head;
int cnt=0;
while(root!=NULL){
cnt++;
S.push(root);
root=root->next;
}
ListNode* h=head;
ListNode* now=head->next;
if(now==NULL)return;
for(int i=2;i<=cnt;i++){
if(i%2==0){
h->next=S.top();
S.pop();
h=h->next;
}else{
h->next=now;
h=h->next;
now=now->next;
}
}
h->next=NULL;
return;
}
};
148. 排序链表
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/sort-list/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* a[110000];
static int cmp(ListNode* x,ListNode* y){
if(x->val<y->val)return 1;
return 0;
}
ListNode* sortList(ListNode* head) {
if(head==NULL)return head;
int n=0;
while(head!=NULL){
n++;
a[n]=head;
head=head->next;
}
sort(a+1,a+n+1,cmp);
ListNode* root=a[1];
ListNode* now=root;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
now->next=a[i];
now=now->next;
}
now->next=NULL;
return root;
}
};
234. 回文链表
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/palindrome-linked-list/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* Q[110000];
int cnt=0;
bool isPalindrome(ListNode* head) {
while(head){
cnt++;
Q[cnt]=head;
head=head->next;
}
for(int i=1;i<=cnt/2;i++){
if(Q[i]->val!=Q[cnt-i+1]->val)return false;
}
return true;
}
};
21. 合并两个有序链表
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/merge-two-sorted-lists/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* mergeTwoLists(ListNode* l1, ListNode* l2) {
if(l1==NULL)return l2;
if(l2==NULL)return l1;
ListNode* root=new ListNode();
ListNode* now=root;
for(;;){
if(l1==NULL&&l2==NULL)break;
if((l1!=NULL)&&(l2==NULL||(l1->val<l2->val))){
now->next=l1;
l1=l1->next;
}else{
now->next=l2;
l2=l2->next;
}
now=now->next;
}
root=root->next;
return root;
}
};
147. 对链表进行插入排序
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/insertion-sort-list/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* insertionSortList(ListNode* head) {
ListNode* root=new ListNode();
root->val=head->val;
head=head->next;
while(head!=NULL){
ListNode* prev=NULL;
ListNode* now=root;
while(now->val<head->val){
prev=now;
now=now->next;
if(now==NULL)break;
}
if(prev==NULL){
ListNode* temp=new ListNode();
temp->val=head->val;
temp->next=root;
root=temp;
}else{
ListNode* temp=new ListNode();
temp->next=now;
temp->val=head->val;
prev->next=temp;
}
head=head->next;
}
return root;
}
};
142. 环形链表 II
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/linked-list-cycle-ii/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode *detectCycle(ListNode *head) {
ListNode* slow=head;
ListNode* fast=head;
while(1){
if(fast==NULL)return NULL;
fast=fast->next;
if(fast==NULL)return NULL;
fast=fast->next;
slow=slow->next;
if(fast==NULL)return NULL;
if(fast==slow)break;
}
while(head!=slow){
head=head->next;
slow=slow->next;
}
return head;
}
};
141. 环形链表
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/linked-list-cycle/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool hasCycle(ListNode *head) {
for(int i=1;i<=20000;i++){
if(head==NULL){
return false;
}
head=head->next;
}
return true;
}
};
23. 合并K个升序链表
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/merge-k-sorted-lists/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
struct data{
int val,id;
bool operator<(const data &up)const{
return val>up.val;
}
};
priority_queue<data>q;
ListNode* mergeKLists(vector<ListNode*>& lists) {
ListNode* head=new ListNode();
ListNode* tail=head;
int n=lists.size();
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
if(lists[i]!=NULL)q.push({lists[i]->val,i});
}
ListNode* temp;
bool flag=0;
while(q.size()){
flag=1;
data now=q.top();
q.pop();
tail->val=now.val;
ListNode* po=new ListNode();
tail->next=po;
temp=tail;
tail=po;
lists[now.id]=lists[now.id]->next;
if(lists[now.id]!=NULL){
q.push({lists[now.id]->val,now.id});
}
}
if(flag==0)return NULL;
temp->next=NULL;
return head;
}
};
1669. 合并两个链表
参考:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/merge-in-between-linked-lists/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* mergeInBetween(ListNode* list1, int a, int b, ListNode* list2) {
ListNode* L2H=list2;
ListNode* L2T=L2H;
while(L2T->next!=NULL)L2T=L2T->next;
int id=0;
ListNode* now=list1;
ListNode* mark1;
ListNode* mark2;
for(;;){
if(id==a-1)mark1=now;
if(id==b+1)mark2=now;
id++;
now=now->next;
if(now==NULL)break;
}
mark1->next=L2H;
L2T->next=mark2;
return list1;
}
};
剑指 Offer 18. 删除链表的节点
参考:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/shan-chu-lian-biao-de-jie-dian-lcof/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* deleteNode(ListNode* head, int val) {
ListNode* res=new ListNode();
ListNode* tail=res;
while(head){
if(head->val!=val){
ListNode* po=new ListNode();
po->val=head->val;
tail->next=po;
tail=po;
}
head=head->next;
}
res=res->next;
return res;
}
};
6013. 合并零之间的节点
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/merge-nodes-in-between-zeros/
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
* ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* mergeNodes(ListNode* head) {
head=head->next;
ListNode* now=head;
while(now!=NULL){
while(now->next->val>0){
now->val+=now->next->val;
now->next=now->next->next;
}
now->next=now->next->next;
now=now->next;
}
return head;
}
};
6018. 根据描述创建二叉树
参考:https://leetcode-cn.com/contest/weekly-contest-283/problems/create-binary-tree-from-descriptions/
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
map<int,TreeNode*>M;
map<int,int>f;
TreeNode* createBinaryTree(vector<vector<int>>& d) {
for(int i=0;i<d.size();i++){
int x=d[i][0],y=d[i][1],z=d[i][2];
if(M.count(x)==0)M[x]=new TreeNode(),M[x]->val=x;
if(M.count(y)==0)M[y]=new TreeNode(),M[y]->val=y;
if(f.count(x)==0)f[x]=0;
if(f.count(y)==0)f[y]=0;
f[y]++;
if(z==1)M[x]->left=M[y];
if(z==0)M[x]->right=M[y];
}
int mark=0;
for(auto x:f){
if(x.second==0){
mark=x.first;
break;
}
}
return M[mark];
}
};
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
TreeNode* createBinaryTree(vector<vector<int>>& ds) {
map<int,TreeNode*>L;
set<int>C;
for(auto x:ds){
int fa = x[0];
int ch = x[1];
int re = x[2];
if(L.find(fa)==L.end())L[fa]=new TreeNode(fa);
if(L.find(ch)==L.end())L[ch]=new TreeNode(ch);
if(re)L[fa]->left = L[ch];
else L[fa]->right = L[ch];
C.insert(ch);
}
int root = -1;
for(auto pr:L)if(C.count(pr.first)==0)root=pr.first;
return L[root];
}
};