基于规则的语音合成中文文本前端设计

(以下内容搬运自 PaddleSpeech)

Chinese Rule-Based Text Frontend

A TTS system mainly includes three modules: Text Frontend, Acoustic model and Vocoder. We provide a complete Chinese text frontend module in PaddleSpeech TTS, see exapmles in examples/other/tn and examples/other/g2p.

A text frontend module mainly includes:

  • Text Segmentation
  • Text Normalization (TN)
  • Word Segmentation (mainly in Chinese)
  • Part-of-Speech
  • Prosody
  • G2P (Grapheme-to-Phoneme, include Polyphone and Tone Sandhi, etc.)
  • Linguistic Features/Charactors/Phonemes
• text: 90 后为中华人民共和国成立 70 周年准备了大礼
• Text Normalization: 九零后为中华人民共和国成立七十周年准备了大礼
• Word Segmentation: 九零后/为/中华人民/共和国/成立/七十/周年/准备/了/大礼
• G2P:
    jiu3 ling2 hou4 wei4 zhong1 hua2 ren2 min2 gong4 he2 guo2 ...
• Prosody (prosodic words #1, prosodic phrases #2, intonation phrases #3, sentence #4):
    九零后#1为中华人民#1共和国#2成立七十周年#3准备了大礼#4

Among them, Text Normalization and G2P are the most important modules. We mainly introduce them here.

Text Normalization

Supported NSW (Non-Standard-Word) Normalization

NSW type raw normalized
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