servlet基础_1

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-08 15:48:31 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-06-08 15:48:31 发布

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文章标签： web servlet

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_21371027/article/details/46991303

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编写第一个servlet：

1,src->new->Servlet

2,重写doGet()或者doPost()

3,部署运行

ubuntu上的ServletPractice工程：

web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">
    <servlet>
    <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>Servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class>

</servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/Servlet/HelloServlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

index.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title></title>
  </head>
  <body>
  <h1>第一个servlet程序</h1>
  <hr>
  <a href="Servlet/HelloServlet">Get 方式请求HelloServlet</a><br>
  <form action="Servlet/HelloServlet" method="post">
    <input type="submit" value="Post 方式请求HelloServletv"/>
  </form>

  </body>
</html>

HelloServlet.java:

package Servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

/**
 * Created by jo on 15-7-21.
 */
//继承与HttpServlet
public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("处理Get请求。。。");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        //指定输出文件类型
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        out.println("<strong>Hello Servlet<strong><hr>");
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("处理Post请求。。。");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        //指定输出文件类型
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        out.println("<strong>Hello Servlet<strong><hr>");
    }
}