Linux 安装pip3

1. 安装相关依赖

yum install openssl-devel -y 
yum install zlib-devel -y

2. 安装setuptools

wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-19.6.tar.gz#md5=c607dd118eae682c44ed146367a17e26 
tar -zxvf setuptools-19.6.tar.gz 
cd setuptools-19.6
python3 setup.py build 
python3 setup.py install
#报错： RuntimeError: Compression requires the (missing) zlib module 我们需要在linux中安装zlib-devel包，进行支持
yum install zlib-devel
#重新安装python3
cd /opt/Python-3.6.3
make & make install
重新安装setuptools
python3 setup.py build
python3 setup.py install

3. 安装pip3

wget --no-check-certificate  https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pip/pip-8.0.2.tar.gz#md5=3a73c4188f8dbad6a1e6f6d44d117eeb
tar -zxvf pip-8.0.2.tar.gz
cd pip-8.0.2
python3 setup.py build
python3 setup.py install
#创建软连接
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3
pip3 --version
#成功：pip 8.0.2 from/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip-8.0.2-py3.6.egg (python 3.6)