image stabilization

电子科技大学 格拉斯哥学院 2017级 王逸霏
指导老师：徐世中
This passage is talking about the basic definition of the image stabilization.

Image stabilization (IS) is a group of techniques that decrease blurring associated with the motion of a camera or other imaging device during exposure.

Generally speaking , it has the function of repairing the pan and tilt ( angular movement which equal to yaw and pitch )of the imaging device, though electronic image stabilization can also compensate for rotation.It is also used in imaged-stabilized binoculars,still and video cameras,astrononimcal telescopes, and also smartphones,mainly the high-technical stage.For video cameras, camera shake causes visible unclear problems which may make people hard to understand the video.Also, for the still cameras,if we want to take photo of some still things or the things far away, image shake is a very serivous problems.For the astronomy part,the problems of the shake lens might become worse due to the change of the atmosphere as time going on which mean that the apparent positions of the objects might change.
In many photograhpy, image stabilization might cause the facilitate shutter speeds slower or even reported slowlier.

The rule of thumb to determine the slowest shutter speed possible for hand-holding without noticeable blur due to camera shake is to take the reciprocal of the 35 mm equivalent focal length of the lens, also known as the “1/mm rule”. For example, at a focal length o