九宫格实现

九宫格的实现

//
// MJViewController.m
// 01-应用管理
//
// Created by apple on 14-3-26.
// Copyright (c) 2014年 itcast. All rights reserved.
//

#import "MJViewController.h"
#import "MJApp.h"

@interface MJViewController ()
/** 存放应用信息 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *apps;
@end

@implementation MJViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];

    // 添加应用信息

    // 0.总列数(一行最多3列)
    int totalColumns = 3;

    // 1.应用的尺寸
    CGFloat appW = 85;
    CGFloat appH = 90;

    // 2.间隙 = (控制器view的宽度 - 3 * 应用宽度) / 4
    CGFloat marginX = (self.view.frame.size.width - totalColumns * appW) / (totalColumns + 1);
    CGFloat marginY = 15;

    // 3.根据应用个数创建对应的框框(index 0 ~ 11)
    for (int index = 0; index<self.apps.count; index++) {
        // 3.1.创建1小框框
        UIView *appView = [[UIView alloc] init];
        // 设置背景色
//        appView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];

        // 3.2.计算框框的位置
        // 计算行号和列号
        int row = index / totalColumns;
        int col = index % totalColumns;
        // 计算x和y
        CGFloat appX = marginX + col * (appW + marginX);
        CGFloat appY = 30 + row * (appH + marginY);
        // 设置frame
        appView.frame = CGRectMake(appX, appY, appW, appH);

        // 3.3.添加框框到控制器的view
        [self.view addSubview:appView];

        // 3.4.添加内部的小控件
        // 3.4.0.index位置对应的应用信息
        MJApp *appInfo = self.apps[index];

        // 3.4.1.添加图片
        UIImageView *iconView = [[UIImageView alloc] init];
        // 设置位置
        CGFloat iconW = 45;
        CGFloat iconH = 45;
        CGFloat iconX = (appW - iconW) * 0.5;
        CGFloat iconY = 0;
        iconView.frame = CGRectMake(iconX, iconY, iconW, iconH);
        // 设置图片
        iconView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:appInfo.icon];
        [appView addSubview:iconView];

        // 3.4.2.添加名字
        UILabel *nameLabel = [[UILabel alloc] init];
        // 设置位置
        CGFloat nameW = appW;
        CGFloat nameH = 20;
        CGFloat nameX = 0;
        CGFloat nameY = iconY + iconH;
        nameLabel.frame = CGRectMake(nameX, nameY, nameW, nameH);
        // 设置文字
        nameLabel.text = appInfo.name;
        // 设置字体
        nameLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:13];
        // 设置文字居中对齐
        nameLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
        [appView addSubview:nameLabel];

        // 3.4.3.添加下载按钮
        UIButton *downloadBtn = [[UIButton alloc] init];
        // 设置位置
        CGFloat downloadX = 12;
        CGFloat downloadY = nameY + nameH;
        CGFloat downloadW = appW - 2 * downloadX;
        CGFloat downloadH = 20;
        downloadBtn.frame = CGRectMake(downloadX, downloadY, downloadW, downloadH);
        // 设置默认的背景
        UIImage *normalImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"buttongreen"];
        [downloadBtn setBackgroundImage:normalImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        // 设置高亮的背景
        UIImage *highImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"buttongreen_highlighted"];
        [downloadBtn setBackgroundImage:highImage forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
        // 设置按钮的文字
        [downloadBtn setTitle:@"下载" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        // 不推荐直接拿到按钮内部的label设置文字
        //        downloadBtn.titleLabel.text = @"5435345345";
        // 设置按钮文字的字体
        downloadBtn.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:13];
        [appView addSubview:downloadBtn];
    }
}

- (NSArray *)apps
{
    if (_apps == nil) {
        // 初始化

        // 1.获得plist的全路径
        NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"app.plist" ofType:nil];

        // 2.加载数组
        NSArray *dictArray = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:path];

        // 3.将dictArray里面的所有字典转成模型对象,放到新的数组中
        NSMutableArray *appArray = [NSMutableArray array];
        for (NSDictionary *dict in dictArray) {
            // 3.1.创建模型对象
//            MJApp *app = [[MJApp alloc] initWithDict:dict];
            MJApp *app = [MJApp appWithDict:dict];

            // 3.2.添加模型对象到数组中
            [appArray addObject:app];
        }

        // 4.赋值
        _apps = appArray;
    }
    return _apps;
}
@end