装饰者模式(Decorator):

动态的给一个对象添加一些额外的职责.

 /**
 * shape 接口
 * @author fan
 *
 */
public interface Shape {
    public void draw();

}

/**
 * circle 类
 * @author fan
 *
 */
public class Circle implements Shape {

    @Override
    public void draw() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("circle");

    }

}
/**
 * rectandle 类
 * @author fan
 *
 */
public class RectAngle implements Shape{

    @Override
    public void draw() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("rectangle");
    }

}


/**
 * shape的 抽象装饰类
 * @author fan
 *
 */
public abstract class ShapeDecorate implements Shape {

    private Shape decorateshape;

    public ShapeDecorate(Shape decorateshape) {

        this.decorateshape = decorateshape;
    }

    public void draw() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        this.decorateshape.draw();
    }

}
/**
 * test
 * @author fan
 *
 */

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
      Shape circle = new ReadShapeDecorate(new Circle());
      circle.draw();

      Shape rectangle = new ReadShapeDecorate(new RectAngle());
      rectangle.draw();
    }

}

//res
circle
color is erd
rectangle
color is erd