还在为安装docker的龟速而烦恼吗？教你一键安装docker

注：本文所使用的脚本在x86_64cpcu架构的centos7和ubuntu18.04上测试通过，其他cpu版本与linux发行版未作测试。如果有bug，请留言。

centos更换系统的默认软件仓库（可跳过）

#!/bin/bash
dn=`awk '/http/{print}' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup | head -2 | tail -1 | cut -d'/' -f3`
cp /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
sed -i 's/#baseurl=/baseurl=/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
sed -i 's/mirrorlist=/#mirrorlist=/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
sed -i 's/${dn}/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
yum clean all
yum makecache

ubuntu更换系统默认软件仓库（可跳过）

sudo sed -i 's/https:\/\/.*\/ubuntu/https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/ubuntu/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

centos系统安装docker脚本

#/bin/bash
sudo yum remove docker \
                  docker-client \
                  docker-client-latest \
                  docker-common \
                  docker-latest \
                  docker-latest-logrotate \
                  docker-logrotate \
                  docker-engine
sudo yum install -y yum-utils
dn=`awk '/http/{print}' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup | head -2 | tail -1 | cut -d'/' -f3`

sudo yum-config-manager \
    --add-repo \
    https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sudo yum clean all
sudo yum makecache
sudo yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y
sudo systemctl enable docker
sudo systemctl start docker
sudo groupadd docker
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo chmod 777 /etc/docker
sudo bash -c 'echo -e "{\n\t\"registry-mirrors\": [\"https://hub-mirror.c.163.com/\"]\n}" > /etc/docker/daemon.json'
sudo chmod 755 /etc/docker
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker

ubuntu系统安装docker脚本

#!/bin/bash
sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc -y
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install \
    apt-transport-https \
    ca-certificates \
    curl \
    gnupg-agent \
    software-properties-common

curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb [arch=amd64] https://$(awk '/http/{print}' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo | head -2 | tail -1 | cut -d'/' -f3)/linux/ubuntu \
   $(lsb_release -cs) \
   stable"
sudo apt-get update -y
sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y
sudo systemctl enable docker
sudo systemctl start docker
sudo groupadd docker
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo chmod 777 /etc/docker
sudo bash -c 'echo -e "{\n\t\"registry-mirrors\": [\"https://hub-mirror.c.163.com\"]\n}" > /etc/docker/daemon.json'
sudo chmod 755 /etc/docker
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker

重启后即可使用普通账户运行docker

安装docker-compose

#!/bin/bash
curl -L https://get.daocloud.io/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose