Spring_基于JAVA容器的注解

@bean来实现Xml中的</bean>

例子：

@Configuration
public class Appconfig{
@Bean  //(name="aaa")  等同<bean id="aaa">    默认单例，可以使用@Scope修改,默认方法名称
public MyService getmyService(){
return new MyServiceImp();
}
}

等同于

<beans>
<bean id="getmyService" class="***.***.MyserviceImp"></bean>
</beans>

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初始和销毁，以及静态文件的导入

public class StringStore implements Store {

public void init() {
System.out.println("This is init.");
}

public void destroy() {
System.out.println("This is destroy.");
}

}
@Configuration
@ImportResource("classpath:config.xml")
@ImportResource("classpath:jdbc.properties")
public class StoreConfig {
@value（“${jdbc.url}”）// 加jdbc为了与其他URL区别开来
private String url;

@Bean(name = "stringStore", initMethod="init", destroyMethod="destroy")
public Store stringStore() {
return new StringStore();
}

@Bean
public DataSource dataSource{
new DriverManagerDataSource(url);
}
}

等同于

<import resource="classpath:config.xml"/>
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>//jdbc驱动属性导入
<beans>
<bean id="stringStore" class="***.***.Store" init-method="init" destroy-method="destory"></bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="***.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
</bean>
</beans>

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@AutoWired

注解在泛型上，会自动匹配相应，集合也是如此