PHP代码审计：文件上传（.htaccess）绕过

uoload-labs 04 源码：

$is_upload = false;
$msg = null;
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
    if (file_exists(UPLOAD_PATH)) {
        $deny_ext = array(".php",".php5",".php4",".php3",".php2",".php1",".html",".htm",".phtml",".pht",".pHp",".pHp5",".pHp4",".pHp3",".pHp2",".pHp1",".Html",".Htm",".pHtml",".jsp",".jspa",".jspx",".jsw",".jsv",".jspf",".jtml",".jSp",".jSpx",".jSpa",".jSw",".jSv",".jSpf",".jHtml",".asp",".aspx",".asa",".asax",".ascx",".ashx",".asmx",".cer",".aSp",".aSpx",".aSa",".aSax",".aScx",".aShx",".aSmx",".cEr",".sWf",".swf",".ini");
        $file_name = trim($_FILES['upload_file']['name']);
        $file_name = deldot($file_name);//删除文件名末尾的点
        $file_ext = strrchr($file_name, '.');
        $file_ext = strtolower($file_ext); //转换为小写
        $file_ext = str_ireplace('::$DATA', '', $file_ext);//去除字符串::$DATA
        $file_ext = trim($file_ext); //收尾去空

        if (!in_array($file_ext, $deny_ext)) {
            $temp_file = $_FILES['upload_file']['tmp_name'];
            $img_path = UPLOAD_PATH.'/'.$file_name;
            if (move_uploaded_file($temp_file, $img_path)) {
                $is_upload = true;
            } else {
                $msg = '上传出错！';
            }
        } else {
            $msg = '此文件不允许上传!';
        }
    } else {
        $msg = UPLOAD_PATH . '文件夹不存在,请手工创建！';
    }
}

代码解析：
第五行代码在黑名单校验方面做的更为严格，几乎将所有可以上传的后缀类型都过滤掉了。

第十五行和第十六行，将前端传入的源文件名后缀直接拼接UPLOAD_PATH赋值给变量$img_path而没有进行重命名的操作，然后通过move_uploaded_file()函数将临时文件移动到$img_path中。

上述代码既然没有用到重命名文件，我们是不是就可以通过先上传.htaccess文件,由于我们知道.htaccess文件时可以控制什么样的后缀可以被当成php代码执行，所以我们在后面添加.jpg，这样.jpg文件就会被当做php问价执行。

AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .php5 .php3 .pht .phtml .phps .jpg

上传绕过：
首先上传.htaccess文件（.htaccess文件作用于向下兼容）
然后再上传包含一句话木马的.jpg文件，图片被当做PHP代码解析。