软件工程第二次实验-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22192367/article/details/78079957

一、实验要求

1、代码风格规范：

代码风格的原则：简明、易读、无二义性；
缩进、命名、注释等代码编排的风格规范；
《构建之法》4.1代码规范
高质量C++/C编程指南（林锐）

2、具体要求（参照视频中的具体实验过程）：

实现一个命令行的菜单小程序，执行某个命令时调用一个特定的函数作为执行动作，实现的命令个数不少于8个；
类似ftp的help目录或者bash的help目录；
程序循环、接收用户的命令，如help、others等命令；
可以广泛通用的命令行菜单子系统组件，可方便地定制而嵌入到其他系统；

二、实验过程

1、更改vimrc设置

set tabstop=4
set cindent
set hlsearch

2、打开实验目录，新建并打开文件夹lab2

cd documents/code
mkdir lab2
cd lab2

3、新建menu.c文件并进入vim编辑器

vi menu.c

4、进行c语言编程，完成命令行的菜单小程序，完整代码如下

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
void help();
void caonima();
void hello();
void bigger();
void add();
void sub();
void multi();
void divi();
int main()
{
    char cmd[256];
    while (1)
    {
        scanf ("%s", cmd);
        if (strcmp(cmd, "help") == 0)
        {
            help();
        }
        else if (strcmp(cmd, "caonima") == 0)
        {
            caonima();
        }
        else if (strcmp(cmd, "hello") == 0)
        {
            hello();
        }
        else if (strcmp(cmd, "bigger") == 0)
        {
            bigger();
        }
        else if (strcmp(cmd, "add") == 0)
        {
            add();
        }
        else if (strcmp(cmd, "sub") == 0)
        {
            sub();
        }
        else if (strcmp(cmd, "multi") == 0)
        {
            multi();
        }
        else if (strcmp(cmd, "div") == 0)
        {
            divi();
        }
        else
        {
            printf("Error Command!\n\n");
            help();
        }

    }

    return 0;
}
void help()
{
    printf("+--------+---------------------------------+\n");
    printf("+ name   + desciption                      +\n");
    printf("+--------+---------------------------------+\n");
    printf("+ help   + cmd tips                        +\n");
    printf("+ caonima+ exit cmd                        +\n");
    printf("+ hello  + welcome                         +\n");
    printf("+ bigger + bigger of two numbers           +\n");
    printf("+ add    + addition of two numbers         +\n");
    printf("+ sub    + subtraction of two numbers      +\n");
    printf("+ multi  + multiplication of two numbers   +\n");
    printf("+ div    + division of two numbers         +\n");
    printf("+--------+---------------------------------+\n");
}
void caonima()
{
    exit(0);
}
void hello()
{
    printf("+-------*--------*--------*--------*-------+\n");
    printf("Hi~My name is li xueyu!\n");
    printf("Thank you for use my cmd program!\n");
}
void bigger()
{
    double num1,num2,bigger;
    printf("+-------*--------*--------*--------*-------+\n");
    printf("Bigger!\nplease input two numbers:");
    scanf("%lf %lf",&num1,&num2);
    bigger = num1 > num2 ? num1 : num2;
    printf("%lf is bigger than the other\n",bigger);
}
void add()
{
    double num1,num2,add;
    printf("+-------*--------*--------*--------*-------+\n");
    printf("Addition!\nplease input two numbers:");
    scanf("%lf %lf",&num1, &num2);
    add = num1 + num2;
    printf("%lf + %lf = %lf \n",num1, num2, add);
}
void sub()
{
    double num1,num2,sub;
    printf("+-------*--------*--------*--------*-------+\n");
    printf("Subtraction!\n please input two numbers:");
    scanf("%lf %lf",&num1, &num2);
    sub = num1 - num2;
    printf("%lf - %lf = %lf\n",num1, num2, sub);
}
void multi()
{
    double num1,num2,multi;
    printf("+-------*--------*--------*--------*-------+\n");
    printf("Multiplcation!\n please input two numbers:");
    scanf("%lf %lf",&num1, &num2);
    multi = num1 * num2;
    printf("%lf * %lf = %lf\n",num1, num2, multi);
}
void divi()
{
    double num1,num2,div;
    printf("+-------*--------*--------*--------*-------+\n");
    printf("Division!\n please input two numbers:");
    scanf("%lf %lf",&num1, &num2);
    if (num2 == 0)
    {
        printf("Error:divisor can not be zero!\n");
    }
    else
    {
        div = num1 / num2;
        printf("%lf / %lf = %lf\n",num1, num2, div);
    }
}