Nexus-vPC和STP BPDU

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-20 23:14:58 发布
最新推荐文章于 2023-01-20 23:14:58 发布
阅读量1.5k 收藏 5
点赞数
分类专栏： 网络
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22193519/article/details/89918665
版权

 Nexus-vPC和STP BPDU

1、为了交互vPC拓扑，STP机制被修改适应到vPC peer环境。
2、对于vPC ports，只有主角色运行STP，换句话说，vPC下的STP由主角色设备控制。
3、只有Primary设备在DP（指定端口）上生成并发送BPDU，不管STP的Root是否在这个设备上。
4、vPC备用角色设备代理任何收到的STP的BPDU消息给主角色设备，备用角色设备只收BPDU并转给主用设备，不主动发BPDU报文。

STP的使用：

1、正常情况下，VPC peer与接入设备之间逻辑上是点到点的，所以不存在STP环路，STP的作用是在VPC失效的时候防止环路；
2、在VPC初始化时进行环路保护；
3、非VPC的连接设备；
4、当添加和删除VPC时，进行环路管理；
5、STP需要保持激活状态，但并不会控制VPC成员端口的状态；
6、逻辑的接口也应该激活STP；

Spanning-Tree推荐：

1、配置聚合的vPC Peer为Primary STP Root和Secondary STP Root
2、使用vPC peer-switch技术，peer-switch主要把2端设备生成树的优先级做成一致，2台设备都会认为自己是根，都会发送bpdu。当主设备失效的时候，备设备会一直发送bpdu。不会有中断过程。
        当active恢复的时候，备设备的角色因为没有变化，也不会有影响。
        需要用相同的mac地址（用vpc的system mac地址替代本地mac）作为根的mac地址，可以通过show vpc role 看到，这样才能保证传输的bpdu是一样的。
3、调整让vPC Primary成为STP的Primary Root，HSRP的Active Router和PIM的DR
4、桥接确保（bridge Assurance）技术默认在vPC peer link上被激活，bridge Assurance的接口会双向接收和发送BPDU，保持keepalive
5、关闭vPC上激活Loop Guard
6、接入交换机连接主机的端口配置port type edge或者port type edge trunk(连接虚拟服务器的物理主机)来快速收敛；
7、全局或在面向主机的端口配置budu guard，全局和在面向主机的端口配置效果是一样的，因为bpdu guard只在具备typeedge特性的端口生效，而这样的端口正是面向主机的端口；
8、汇聚交换机在连接接入层设备的接口配置root guard；
9、确保二层域中的所有交换机都运行Rapid-PVST或者MST(默认IOS是non-rapid PVST+)，这样就避免了慢速STP收敛；
10、保证STP的root在汇聚层；
11、所有VLAN都要运行STP协议，包括运行VPC的VLAN；

下面就一个案例来说明stp和vpc运作过程；

SW1-SP-01配置：

vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562

spanning-tree mode mst
spanning-tree pathcost method long
spanning-tree mst 1 priority 4096
spanning-tree mst configuration
  name MST1
  revision 1
  instance 1 vlan 1-4094

vrf context PKL
vpc domain 1
  peer-switch
  role priority 4096
  peer-keepalive destination 55.0.0.2 source 55.0.0.1 vrf PKL
  auto-recovery
  ip arp synchronize

interface port-channel100
  description TO_SW2-SP-02
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  spanning-tree port type network
  vpc peer-link

interface Ethernet1/33
  description TO_SW2-SP-02_E1/33
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 100 mode active
  no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/34
  description TO_SW2-SP-02_E1/34
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 100 mode active
  no shutdown

interface port-channel201
  description TO_SW-BL
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  spanning-tree port type normal
  spanning-tree guard root
  vpc 201

interface Ethernet1/31
  description TO_SW1-BL-01_E1/49
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 201 mode active
  no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/32
  description TO_SW2-BL-02_E1/49
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 201 mode active
  no shutdown

SW1-SP-01# show vpc role
vPC Role status
----------------------------------------------------
vPC role                        : primary, operational secondary
Dual Active Detection Status    : 0
vPC system-mac                  : 00:23:04:ee:be:01             
vPC system-priority             : 32667
vPC local system-mac            : 70:0f:6a:15:14:67             
vPC local role-priority         : 4096
vPC local config role-priority  : 4096
vPC peer system-mac             : 70:0f:6a:15:13:2f             
vPC peer role-priority          : 8192
vPC peer config role-priority   : 8192
DD-2FN1A08-VIDEO-SP-01# 

SW1-SP-01# show spanning-tree brief

MST0000
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    32768
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             This bridge is the root
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    32768  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 0)
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po100            Desg FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po101            Desg FWD 200       128.4196 (vPC) P2p 
Po102            Desg FWD 200       128.4197 (vPC) P2p 
Po103            Desg FWD 200       128.4198 (vPC) P2p 
Po104            Desg FWD 200       128.4199 (vPC) P2p 
Po201            Desg FWD 200       128.4296 (vPC) P2p 


MST0001
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    4097
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             This bridge is the root
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    4097   (priority 4096 sys-id-ext 1)
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po100            Desg FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po101            Desg FWD 200       128.4196 (vPC) P2p 
Po102            Desg FWD 200       128.4197 (vPC) P2p 
Po103            Desg FWD 200       128.4198 (vPC) P2p 
Po104            Desg FWD 200       128.4199 (vPC) P2p 
Po201            Desg FWD 200       128.4296 (vPC) P2p

 SW2-SP-02配置如下：

vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
 
spanning-tree pathcost method long
spanning-tree mst 1 priority 4096
spanning-tree mst configuration
  name MST1
  revision 1
  instance 1 vlan 1-4094

vrf context PKL
vpc domain 1
  peer-switch
  role priority 8192
  peer-keepalive destination 55.0.0.1 source 55.0.0.2 vrf PKL
  auto-recovery
  ip arp synchronize

interface port-channel100
  description TO_SW1-SP-01
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  spanning-tree port type network
  vpc peer-link

interface Ethernet1/33
  description TO_SW1-SP-01_E1/33
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 100 mode active
  no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/34
  description TO_SW1-SP-01_E1/34
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 100 mode active
  no shutdown

interface port-channel201
  description TO_SW-BL
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  spanning-tree port type normal
  spanning-tree guard root
  vpc 201

  interface Ethernet1/31
  description TO_SW1-BL-01_E1/51
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 201 mode active
  no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/32
  description TO_SW2-BL-02_E1/51
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 201 mode active
  no shutdown


SW2-SP-02# show spanning-tree brief

MST0000
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    32768
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             This bridge is the root
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    32768  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 0)
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po100            Root FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po101            Desg FWD 200       128.4196 (vPC) P2p 
Po102            Desg FWD 200       128.4197 (vPC) P2p 
Po103            Desg FWD 200       128.4198 (vPC) P2p 
Po104            Desg FWD 200       128.4199 (vPC) P2p 
Po201            Desg FWD 200       128.4296 (vPC) P2p 


MST0001
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    4097
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             This bridge is the root
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    4097   (priority 4096 sys-id-ext 1)
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po100            Root FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po101            Desg FWD 200       128.4196 (vPC) P2p 
Po102            Desg FWD 200       128.4197 (vPC) P2p 
Po103            Desg FWD 200       128.4198 (vPC) P2p 
Po104            Desg FWD 200       128.4199 (vPC) P2p 
Po201            Desg FWD 200       128.4296 (vPC) P2p

SW1-TOR-01配置如下：

vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562

spanning-tree mode mst
spanning-tree pathcost method long
spanning-tree mst configuration
  name MST1
  revision 1
  instance 1 vlan 1-4094
vrf context PKL

vpc domain 101
  peer-switch
  role priority 4096
  peer-keepalive destination 55.0.0.2 source 55.0.0.1 vrf PKL
  auto-recovery
  ip arp synchronize

interface port-channel100
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  spanning-tree port type network
  vpc peer-link

interface port-channel101
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  spanning-tree port type normal
  vpc 101

interface Ethernet1/49
  description TO_SW1-SP-01_E1/1
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 101 mode active
  no shutdown


interface Ethernet1/51
  description TO_SW2-SP-02_E1/1
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 101 mode active
  no shutdown


interface Ethernet1/53
  description TO_SW2-TOR-02_E1/53
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 100 mode active
  no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/54
  description TO_SW2-TOR-02_E1/54
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 100 mode active
  no shutdown

SW1-TOR-01# show spanning-tree root

                                        Root Hello Max Fwd
MST Instance           Root ID          Cost  Time Age Dly  Root Port
---------------- -------------------- ------ ----- --- ---  ----------------
MST0000          32768 0023.04ee.be01       0    2   20  15   port-channel101
MST0001           4097 0023.04ee.be01     200    2   20  15   port-channel101
SW1-TOR-01# show spanning-tree active

MST0000
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    32768
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Cost        0
             Port        4196 (port-channel101)
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    32768  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 0)
             Address     0023.04ee.be65
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po100            Desg FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po101            Root FWD 200       128.4196 (vPC) P2p 


MST0001
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    4097
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Cost        200
             Port        4196 (port-channel101)
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    32769  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 1)
             Address     0023.04ee.be65
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po100            Desg FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po101            Root FWD 200       128.4196 (vPC) P2p

SW2-TOR-02配置如下：

vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562

spanning-tree mode mst
spanning-tree pathcost method long
spanning-tree mst configuration
  name MST1
  revision 1
  instance 1 vlan 1-4094
vrf context PKL

vpc domain 101
  peer-switch
  role priority 8192
  peer-keepalive destination 55.0.0.1 source 55.0.0.2 vrf PKL
  auto-recovery
  ip arp synchronize

interface port-channel100
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  spanning-tree port type network
  vpc peer-link

interface port-channel101
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  spanning-tree port type normal
  vpc 101


interface Ethernet1/49
  description TO_SW1-SP-01_E1/2
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 101 mode active
  no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/51
  description TO_SW2-SP-02_E1/2
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 101 mode active
  no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/53
  description TO_SW1-TOR-01_E1/53
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 100 mode active
  no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/54
  description TO_SW1-TOR-01_E1/54
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331,1561-1562
  channel-group 100 mode active
  no shutdown

SW2-TOR-02# show spanning-tree active

MST0000
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    32768
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Cost        0
             Port        4195 (port-channel100)
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    32768  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 0)
             Address     0023.04ee.be65
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po100            Root FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po101            Root FWD 200       128.4196 (vPC) P2p 


MST0001
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    4097
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Cost        450
             Port        4195 (port-channel100)
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    32769  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 1)
             Address     0023.04ee.be65
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po100            Root FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po101            Root FWD 200       128.4196 (vPC) P2p 

SW2-TOR-02#

SW1-BL-01配置如下： 

spanning-tree mode mst
vlan 1,910-911,1256,1300-1331
spanning-tree mst 1 priority 8192
spanning-tree mst configuration
  name MST1
  revision 1
  instance 1 vlan 1-4094

vrf context PKL
vpc domain 201
  peer-switch
  role priority 4096
  peer-keepalive destination 55.0.0.2 source 55.0.0.1 vrf PKL
  peer-gateway
  auto-recovery
  ip arp synchronize 

interface port-channel201
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331
  spanning-tree port type normal
  vpc 201

interface Ethernet1/49
  description TO_SW1-SP-01_E1/31
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331
  channel-group 201 mode active
  no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/51
  description TO_SW2-SP-02_E1/31
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331
  channel-group 201 mode active
  no shutdown

SW1-BL-01# show spanning-tree

MST0000
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    32768
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Cost        0
             Port        4296 (port-channel201)
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    32768  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 0)
             Address     0023.04ee.bec9
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po11             Desg FWD 200       128.4106 (vPC) P2p 
Po12             Desg FWD 200       128.4107 (vPC) P2p 
Po21             Desg FWD 200       128.4116 (vPC) P2p 
Po22             Desg FWD 200       128.4117 (vPC) P2p 
Po100            Desg FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po201            Root FWD 200       128.4296 (vPC) P2p 


MST0001
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    4097
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Cost        200
             Port        4296 (port-channel201)
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    8193   (priority 8192 sys-id-ext 1)
             Address     0023.04ee.bec9
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po11             Desg FWD 200       128.4106 (vPC) P2p 
Po12             Desg FWD 200       128.4107 (vPC) P2p 
Po21             Desg FWD 200       128.4116 (vPC) P2p 
Po22             Desg FWD 200       128.4117 (vPC) P2p 
Po100            Desg FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po201            Root FWD 200       128.4296 (vPC) P2p

SW2-BL-02配置如下：

spanning-tree mode mst
vlan 1,910-911,1256,1300-1331

spanning-tree mst 1 priority 8192
spanning-tree mst configuration
  name MST1
  revision 1
  instance 1 vlan 1-4094

vrf context PKL
vpc domain 201
  peer-switch
  role priority 8192
  peer-keepalive destination 55.0.0.1 source 55.0.0.2 vrf PKL
  peer-gateway
  auto-recovery
  ip arp synchronize

interface Ethernet1/49
  description TO_SW1-SP-01_E1/32
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331
  channel-group 201 mode active
  no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/51
  description TO_SW2-SP-02_E1/32
  switchport
  switchport mode trunk
  switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,1256,1300-1331
  channel-group 201 mode active
  no shutdown


SW2-BL-02# show spanning-tree

MST0000
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    32768
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Cost        0
             Port        4195 (port-channel100)
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    32768  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 0)
             Address     0023.04ee.bec9
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po11             Desg FWD 200       128.4106 (vPC) P2p 
Po12             Desg FWD 200       128.4107 (vPC) P2p 
Po21             Desg FWD 200       128.4116 (vPC) P2p 
Po22             Desg FWD 200       128.4117 (vPC) P2p 
Po100            Root FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po201            Root FWD 200       128.4296 (vPC) P2p 

MST0001
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    4097
             Address     0023.04ee.be01
             Cost        450
             Port        4195 (port-channel100)
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    8193   (priority 8192 sys-id-ext 1)
             Address     0023.04ee.bec9
             Hello Time  2  sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface        Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Po11             Desg FWD 200       128.4106 (vPC) P2p 
Po12             Desg FWD 200       128.4107 (vPC) P2p 
Po21             Desg FWD 200       128.4116 (vPC) P2p 
Po22             Desg FWD 200       128.4117 (vPC) P2p 
Po100            Root FWD 250       128.4195 (vPC peer-link) Network P2p 
Po201            Root FWD 200       128.4296 (vPC) P2p

 

trouble is trouble
关注
  • 0
    点赞
  • 踩
  • 5
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
专栏目录
ansible-role-aws-vpc-nat
05-12
角色：AWS VPC NAT 该角色能够为每个VPC和每个子网创建任意数量的NAT网关。 要求 Ansible 2.5 附加变量 可以使用的其他变量（作为host_vars / group_vars或通过命令行args使用）： 多变的 描述 aws_vpc_nat_profile 使用的Boto个人资料名称 aws_vpc_nat_default_region 要使用的默认区域 aws_vpc_nat_eip_filter_additional 默认情况下要添加到eip_filter和eip_name的附加key val过滤器 aws_vpc_nat_subnet_filter_additional 默认情况下要添加到subnet_filter和subnet_name的附加key val过滤器 示例定义 健全的默认设置 使用合理的默认值时，为每个nat网关配置的唯一内容是：
CISCO数据中心虚拟化之VPC技术和配置
Sisyphuss Blog
10-28 6187
CISCO数据中心虚拟化之VPC技术和配置 目录如下： 文章目录CISCO数据中心虚拟化之VPC技术和配置VPC概念实现方式：vpc的缘由VPC的部署拓扑VPC优势VPC术语名词vPC domainvPC peer linkvPC peer keepalive linkvPC peer switchvPC member portvPC vlanOrphan deviceOrphan portCFS...
VPC配置介绍
weixin_30596023的博客
07-13 3946
VPC（Virtual Port-Channel）是Cisco Nexus系列交换机中的一个特性。它支持一个跨机箱的二层Port-Channel。对于第三方设备来说（交换机或服务器）物理上是连接到了两台交换机，但逻辑上是一台交换机。 VPC的优势：1.消除STP阻塞端口；2.使用所有可用的链路带宽；3.允许服务器双主上连；4.当链路或设备失效后提供了快速的收敛；5.为服务器提供了双active的...
STP端口配置
qq_22193519的博客
05-07 1835
STP端口配置建议 在一个Port-Channel中混合使用M和F卡是不允许的，因为他们有不同的性能。 有三种spanning tree port可以在全局和接口模式下配置： Edge，Network，Normal。 edge Consider the interface as edge port (enable portfast) network Consider the ...
关于交换机STP的基础知识
南城
06-16 7083
STP–spanning tree protocol 为了避免单点故障，引入冗余的链路，但是冗余链路又产生新的环路， ①广播风暴 ②帧的多个副本 ③Mac数据库不稳定 STP–IEEE802.1D CST --common spanning tree PVST–per VLAN spanning tree --每个VLAN一棵生成树 PVST±-增强版的PVST（Uplinkfast backbo...
思科Cisco vPC技术详解&配置
Rocket_CSDN
09-07 4379
我们先来介绍一下什么是vPC, vPC - -(Virtual Port Channel)虚拟端口通道，其是一种跨设备实现端口聚合的技术。是基于LACP（单台设备链路聚合的标准）扩展到多设备之间的链路聚合。把可靠性从单一点提高到了冗余和高可用级别。这将意味着借助vPC技术可以实现跨设备的链路聚合，不再需要购买stack线，完成设备堆叠。--不过堆叠与vPC各有千秋哦。 如下图所示，在传统的网络拓扑中要实现网络的冗余，一般都会使用双链路上联的方式（主要体现在汇聚层与核心层之间的连接），这种方式明显会...
terraform-module-vpc:Reaktor Terraform模块-AWS VPC
05-08
Reaktor通用Terraform模块-VPC 这个Terraform模块创建了一个基本的多可用区AWS VPC设置，这在许多项目中都很常见。 它旨在用作VPC配置的起点。 建筑学 该模块将创建两层VPC网络设置。 该模块可以根据您提供给模块的...
terraform-vpc：用于创建AWS VPC的Terraform模块
02-04
terraform-vpc：用于创建AWS VPC的Terraform模块
terraform-aws-vpc2：terraform-aws-vpc2
03-04
terraform-aws-vpc 请提供以下要求module "vpc" { source = "enver0173/aws/vpc2" region = "us-east-1" vpc_cidr = "10.0.0.0/16" public_cidr1 = "10.0.1.0/24" public_cidr2 = "10.0.2.0/24" public_cidr3 = ...
terraform-module-vpc
03-07
通用VPC Terraform模块用法示例module "main" { source = "[email protected]:stain89/terraform-module-vpc.git" aws_region = "eu-central-1" availability_zones = ["eu-central-1a", "eu-central-1b"] ...
麦克米伦7000
weixin_38169562的博客
11-06 1万+
100 the be and of a in to have it I that for you he with on do say this they at but we his from not by she or as what go their can who get if would her all...
遥感相关专业英语词汇汇总
soderayer的博客
01-20 1万+
遥感英语专业词汇汇总：Atmospheric Correction Now (ACORN) (see radiometric correction)，ACORN大气校正模型（参阅辐。035瞬时现场(又称“空间分解力”，其值为地面分解力2．5～2．8倍)instantaneous field－of－view， IFOV。anniversary dates (see change detection)，周年时相差，（参阅变化检测）
n3k配置vpc是否还需要配置hsrp_VPC基础概念(7)
weixin_34619335的博客
01-10 197
本文基于Cisco官方文档Cisco NX-OS Software Virtual PortChannel: Fundamental Concepts 5.0.学习整理，包括个人的一些理解，如有不当之处，请多多指教，谢谢。vPC Configuration Best PracticesvPC Domain ConfigurationvPC Role and Prioritysw1(config)#...
n3k配置vpc是否还需要配置hsrp_VPC配置介绍
weixin_33443932的博客
12-24 603
VPC(Virtual Port-Channel)是Cisco Nexus系列交换机中的一个特性。它支持一个跨机箱的二层Port-Channel。对于第三方设备来说(交换机或服务器)物理上是连接到了两台交换机，但逻辑上是一台交换机。VPC的优势：1.消除STP阻塞端口；2.使用所有可用的链路带宽；3.允许服务器双主上连；4.当链路或设备失效后提供了快速的收敛；5.为服务器提供了双active的网关...
VPC详解
热门推荐
qq_22193519的博客
05-09 3万+
VPC(virtual PortChannel，虚拟链路聚合) VPC技术允许将连接到两个Nexus系列交换机的物理链路视作一条逻辑端口聚合链路，再连接到其他设备。其他设备包括：Nexus 2000 系列的 Fabric Extender（后文暂且翻译为结构扩展器），交换机，服务器等其他任何的网络设备。vPC技术可以提供二层的多路径选择，让用户可以在有多条可选路径的情况下增加网络冗余度，...
juniper SRX防火墙配置详解
qq_22193519的博客
10-23 2万+
一、JUNOS 操作系统介绍 JUNOS 集成了路由、交换、安全性和一系列丰富的网络服务。目前 Juniper 公司的全系列路由器产品、交换机产品和 SRX 安全产品均采用统一源代码的 JUNOS 操作系统，JUNOS 是全球首款将转发与控制功能相隔离，并采用模块化软件架构的网络操作系统。JUNOS 采用基于 FreeBSD 内核的软件模块化操作系统，支持 CLI 命令行和 WEBUI 两种设...
juniper防火墙HA详解
qq_22193519的博客
10-24 9761
Cluster-id #：0-15可选，如果等于0不能做HA。 Group #：横向，用于数据控制。 Node id #：竖向，SRX1，SRX2.  Fxp0：带外管理口。独立于HA，且管理口配置不会进行同步 Fxp1：控制层面心跳口。不同型号接口不一样，不做配置。     Fab#：数据面心跳。模块类型1GE或10GE Reth#：转发数据口，每个SRX分一个接口捆绑成一个reth#。 ...
VPC故障场景详解
qq_22193519的博客
05-07 2471
VPC故障场景 场景一：下联接入交换机单链路故障 所有流量会发往VPC Secondary设备，并从secondary设备发往上联链路 故障收敛：～21ms 恢复收敛：～0.09ms 场景二：上联三层链路故障 负载分担到VPC Primary的流量会通过peer-link发往VPC Secondary设备，再发往上联链路 故障收敛：～60ms 恢复收敛：0ms 场景三：p...
java.net.MalformedURLException: no protocol: registry-vpc.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com
最新发布
07-13
这个错误通常是由于在 Dockerfile 中的基础镜像地址中缺少协议引起...例如，如果你的基础镜像地址是 `registry-vpc.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com/abel_repository/openjdk:17`，则应该将它更改为包含协议的完整地址，如 `...

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么？

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值