Jupyter notebook工具的安装和运行

Jupyter可以打开项目目录，并保存图片和代码，对于边写代码边记录结果很友好。

安装步骤是：

1、安装python

2、在项目所在目录下安装jupyter: 打开cmd命令行，执行“pip install jupyter”。以下是执行过程：

C:\Users\DELL>pip install jupyter
Collecting jupyter
  Downloading jupyter-1.0.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (2.7 kB)
Collecting notebook
  Downloading notebook-6.4.6-py3-none-any.whl (9.9 MB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 9.9 MB 79 kB/s
Collecting nbconvert
  Downloading nbconvert-6.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (556 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 556 kB 39 kB/s
Collecting ipywidgets
  Downloading ipywidgets-7.6.5-py2.py3-none-any.whl (121 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 121 kB 27 kB/s
Requirement already satisfied: ipykernel in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from jupyter) (6.2.0)
Collecting qtconsole
  Downloading qtconsole-5.2.2-py3-none-any.whl (120 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 120 kB 29 kB/s
Collecting jupyter-console
  Downloading jupyter_console-6.4.0-py3-none-any.whl (22 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: tornado<7.0,>=4.2 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipykernel->jupyter) (6.1)
Requirement already satisfied: ipython<8.0,>=7.23.1 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipykernel->jupyter) (7.26.0)
Requirement already satisfied: matplotlib-inline<0.2.0,>=0.1.0 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipykernel->jupyter) (0.1.2)
Requirement already satisfied: traitlets<6.0,>=4.1.0 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipykernel->jupyter) (5.0.5)
Requirement already satisfied: debugpy<2.0,>=1.0.0 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipykernel->jupyter) (1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: jupyter-client<8.0 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipykernel->jupyter) (7.0.1)
Collecting nbformat>=4.2.0
  Downloading nbformat-5.1.3-py3-none-any.whl (178 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 178 kB 50 kB/s
Requirement already satisfied: ipython-genutils~=0.2.0 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipywidgets->jupyter) (0.2.0)
Collecting jupyterlab-widgets>=1.0.0
  Downloading jupyterlab_widgets-1.0.2-py3-none-any.whl (243 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 243 kB 18 kB/s
Collecting widgetsnbextension~=3.5.0
  Downloading widgetsnbextension-3.5.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.6 MB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 1.6 MB 22 kB/s
Requirement already satisfied: pygments in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from jupyter-console->jupyter) (2.10.0)
Requirement already satisfied: prompt-toolkit!=3.0.0,!=3.0.1,<3.1.0,>=2.0.0 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from jupyter-console->jupyter) (3.0.20)
Requirement already satisfied: entrypoints>=0.2.2 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from nbconvert->jupyter) (0.3)
Collecting bleach
  Downloading bleach-4.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (157 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 157 kB 29 kB/s
Collecting mistune<2,>=0.8.1
  Downloading mistune-0.8.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl (16 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: jupyter-core in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from nbconvert->jupyter) (4.7.1)
Collecting jupyterlab-pygments
  Downloading jupyterlab_pygments-0.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (4.6 kB)
Collecting pandocfilters>=1.4.1
  Downloading pandocfilters-1.5.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (8.7 kB)
Collecting jinja2>=2.4
  Downloading Jinja2-3.0.3-py3-none-any.whl (133 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 133 kB 30 kB/s
Collecting testpath
  Downloading testpath-0.5.0-py3-none-any.whl (84 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 84 kB 14 kB/s
Collecting nbclient<0.6.0,>=0.5.0
  Downloading nbclient-0.5.9-py3-none-any.whl (69 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 69 kB 28 kB/s
Collecting defusedxml
  Downloading defusedxml-0.7.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (25 kB)
Collecting argon2-cffi
  Downloading argon2_cffi-21.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (14 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: nest-asyncio>=1.5 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from notebook->jupyter) (1.5.1)
Collecting terminado>=0.8.3
  Downloading terminado-0.12.1-py3-none-any.whl (15 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: pyzmq>=17 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from notebook->jupyter) (22.2.1)
Collecting prometheus-client
  Downloading prometheus_client-0.12.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (57 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 57 kB 17 kB/s
Collecting Send2Trash>=1.8.0
  Downloading Send2Trash-1.8.0-py3-none-any.whl (18 kB)
Collecting qtpy
  Downloading QtPy-1.11.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (59 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 59 kB 33 kB/s
Requirement already satisfied: backcall in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipython<8.0,>=7.23.1->ipykernel->jupyter) (0.2.0)
Requirement already satisfied: colorama in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipython<8.0,>=7.23.1->ipykernel->jupyter) (0.4.4)
Requirement already satisfied: jedi>=0.16 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipython<8.0,>=7.23.1->ipykernel->jupyter) (0.18.0)
Requirement already satisfied: setuptools>=18.5 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipython<8.0,>=7.23.1->ipykernel->jupyter) (58.1.0)
Requirement already satisfied: decorator in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipython<8.0,>=7.23.1->ipykernel->jupyter) (5.0.9)
Requirement already satisfied: pickleshare in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from ipython<8.0,>=7.23.1->ipykernel->jupyter) (0.7.5)
Collecting MarkupSafe>=2.0
  Downloading MarkupSafe-2.0.1-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl (14 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.1 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from jupyter-client<8.0->ipykernel->jupyter) (2.8.2)
Requirement already satisfied: pywin32>=1.0 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from jupyter-core->nbconvert->jupyter) (301)
Collecting jsonschema!=2.5.0,>=2.4
  Downloading jsonschema-4.3.1-py3-none-any.whl (71 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 71 kB 61 kB/s
Requirement already satisfied: wcwidth in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from prompt-toolkit!=3.0.0,!=3.0.1,<3.1.0,>=2.0.0->jupyter-console->jupyter) (0.2.5)
Collecting pywinpty>=1.1.0
  Downloading pywinpty-1.1.6-cp39-none-win_amd64.whl (1.4 MB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 1.4 MB 23 kB/s
Collecting argon2-cffi-bindings
  Downloading argon2_cffi_bindings-21.2.0-cp36-abi3-win_amd64.whl (30 kB)
Collecting packaging
  Downloading packaging-21.3-py3-none-any.whl (40 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 40 kB 23 kB/s
Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.9.0 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from bleach->nbconvert->jupyter) (1.16.0)
Collecting webencodings
  Downloading webencodings-0.5.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (11 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: parso<0.9.0,>=0.8.0 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from jedi>=0.16->ipython<8.0,>=7.23.1->ipykernel->jupyter) (0.8.2)
Collecting pyrsistent!=0.17.0,!=0.17.1,!=0.17.2,>=0.14.0
  Downloading pyrsistent-0.18.0-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl (62 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 62 kB 37 kB/s
Collecting attrs>=17.4.0
  Downloading attrs-21.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (53 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 53 kB 28 kB/s
Collecting cffi>=1.0.1
  Downloading cffi-1.15.0-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl (180 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 180 kB 29 kB/s
Requirement already satisfied: pyparsing!=3.0.5,>=2.0.2 in c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python39\lib\site-packages (from packaging->bleach->nbconvert->jupyter) (2.4.7)
Collecting pycparser
  Downloading pycparser-2.21-py2.py3-none-any.whl (118 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 118 kB 25 kB/s
Installing collected packages: pyrsistent, attrs, pycparser, jsonschema, webencodings, packaging, nbformat, MarkupSafe, cffi, testpath, pywinpty, pandocfilters, nbclient, mistune, jupyterlab-pygments, jinja2, defusedxml, bleach, argon2-cffi-bindings, terminado, Send2Trash, prometheus-client, nbconvert, argon2-cffi, notebook, widgetsnbextension, qtpy, jupyterlab-widgets, qtconsole, jupyter-console, ipywidgets, jupyter
Successfully installed MarkupSafe-2.0.1 Send2Trash-1.8.0 argon2-cffi-21.3.0 argon2-cffi-bindings-21.2.0 attrs-21.2.0 bleach-4.1.0 cffi-1.15.0 defusedxml-0.7.1 ipywidgets-7.6.5 jinja2-3.0.3 jsonschema-4.3.1 jupyter-1.0.0 jupyter-console-6.4.0 jupyterlab-pygments-0.1.2 jupyterlab-widgets-1.0.2 mistune-0.8.4 nbclient-0.5.9 nbconvert-6.3.0 nbformat-5.1.3 notebook-6.4.6 packaging-21.3 pandocfilters-1.5.0 prometheus-client-0.12.0 pycparser-2.21 pyrsistent-0.18.0 pywinpty-1.1.6 qtconsole-5.2.2 qtpy-1.11.3 terminado-0.12.1 testpath-0.5.0 webencodings-0.5.1 widgetsnbextension-3.5.2

3、打开jupyter notebook，在cmd命令行执行“jupyter notebook”。以下是运行过程：

C:\Users\DELL>jupyter notebook
[I 16:31:12.112 NotebookApp] Writing notebook server cookie secret to C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Roaming\jupyter\runtime\notebook_cookie_secret
[I 16:31:12.776 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: C:\Users\DELL
[I 16:31:12.777 NotebookApp] Jupyter Notebook 6.4.6 is running at:
[I 16:31:12.777 NotebookApp] http://localhost:8888/?token=f2ffd0c4005f40d14d0d91e41766fb8da200cdb281eafbee
[I 16:31:12.777 NotebookApp]  or http://127.0.0.1:8888/?token=f2ffd0c4005f40d14d0d91e41766fb8da200cdb281eafbee
[I 16:31:12.777 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[C 16:31:12.853 NotebookApp]

    To access the notebook, open this file in a browser:
        file:///C:/Users/DELL/AppData/Roaming/jupyter/runtime/nbserver-15308-open.html
    Or copy and paste one of these URLs:
        http://localhost:8888/?token=f2ffd0c4005f40d14d0d91e41766fb8da200cdb281eafbee
     or http://127.0.0.1:8888/?token=f2ffd0c4005f40d14d0d91e41766fb8da200cdb281eafbee
[I 16:33:02.111 NotebookApp] Creating new file

在浏览器里可以新建一个text，就可以开始记录啦。

 使用心得，后续更新~