Guiding Evolutionary Multiobjective Optimization With Generic Front Modeling

今天要写的是《Guiding Evolutionary Multiobjective Optimization
With Generic Front Modeling》
所提出的算法:GFM-MOEA(Generic Front Modeling based MOEA)
困难:估计具有复杂几何结构的PFs
处理具有非规则PF的MOPs时,候选解的分布往往很不均匀,尤其是当PF有尖刺或长尾时。
方法:

  1. 通过训练一个广义单纯形模型(a generalized simplex model)来估计非支配前沿面的形状
  2. 通过估计得到的非支配前沿面来驱动繁殖池选择和环境选择。

本文主要贡献:

  1. 提出了GFM方法,通过迭代训练广义单纯形模型来估计给定MOP的PF。在GFM法中,优化过程中得到的非支配解用作训练数据,并使用莱文贝格-马夸特算法( Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm)最小化训练误差以估计模型的参数。
  2. 基于GFM,提出了GFM-MOEA,其繁殖池选择和环境选择由估计得到的PF模型
    驱动。也就是提出了一种新颖适应度函数作为选择标准,通过候选解到所估计的PF的距离计算候选解的收敛质量,并通过候选解到所估计的PF模型上的投影来计算多样性。

此仅为本人阅读论文时的笔记,若有理解有误的地方还请批评指正。

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K. Miettinen, Nonlinear Multiobjective Optimization. Norwell, A:Kluwer, 1999. Problems with multiple objectives and criteria are generally known as multiple criteria optimization or multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems. So far, these types of problems have typically been modelled and solved by means of linear programming. However, many real-life phenomena are of a nonlinear nature, which is why we need tools for nonlinear programming capable of handling several conflicting or incommensurable objectives. In this case, methods of traditional single objective optimization and linear programming are not enough; we need new ways of thinking, new concepts, and new methods - nonlinear multiobjective optimization. Nonlinear Multiobjective Optimization provides an extensive, up-to-date, self-contained and consistent survey, review of the literature and of the state of the art on nonlinear (deterministic) multiobjective optimization, its methods, its theory and its background. The amount of literature on multiobjective optimization is immense. The treatment in this book is based on approximately 1500 publications in English printed mainly after the year 1980. Problems related to real-life applications often contain irregularities and nonsmoothnesses. The treatment of nondifferentiable multiobjective optimization in the literature is rather rare. For this reason, this book contains material about the possibilities, background, theory and methods of nondifferentiable multiobjective optimization as well. This book is intended for both researchers and students in the areas of (applied) mathematics, engineering, economics, operations research and management science; it is meant for both professionals and practitioners in many different fields of application. The intention has been to provide a consistent summary that may help in selecting an appropriate method for the problem to be solved. It is hoped the extensive bibliography will be of value to researchers.

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