PopUpWindow与PopUpMenu

】PopUpWwindow

package com.example.demo;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private TextView tv;
private Button bt;
private ListView lv;
private List<String> l;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    tv=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv);
    bt=(Button)findViewById(R.id.bt);
    lv=new ListView(this);
    l=new ArrayList<String>();
    for(int i=0;i<33;i++){
        l.add(i+"");
    }
    ArrayAdapter adapter=new ArrayAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,l);
    lv.setAdapter(adapter);
    bt.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            /**
             *  // 弹出式的窗口（弹出式下拉框），PopupWindow，“泡泡”
            // contentView:内容视图，弹出窗口锁包含的视图
            // width：PopupWindow的宽度
            // height：PopupWindow的高度
             */
            PopupWindow pw=new PopupWindow(lv,ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
   // 如果不设置PopupWindow的背景，无论是点击外部区域还是Back键都无法dismiss弹框
            //pw.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.back));
            pw.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());
            // 让PopupWindow获得焦点e
            // Popupwindow挂载到哪一个控件上
            // 相对于EditText在x轴和y轴的偏移量
             popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);  
            pw.setFocusable(true);
            pw.showAsDropDown(tv,0,0);

          //也可以在指定位置显示弹窗
         pw.showAtLocation(parent, gravity, x, y)           

        }
    });
    lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                int position, long id) {
            tv.setText(l.get(position));

        }
    });
}

}

】PopUpMenu

package com.example.kk;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.PopupMenu;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private Button bt;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    bt=(Button)findViewById(R.id.bt);
    bt.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            /**
             * v：让PopupMenu与v关联
             */

            PopupMenu pm=new PopupMenu(MainActivity.this, v);
            getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, pm.getMenu());
            pm.show();

        }
    });




}

}