RecyclerView实现下拉刷新上拉加载更多

原理

使用官方的刷新控件SwipeRefreshLayout来实现下拉刷新，当RecyclerView滑到底部实现下拉加载（进度条效果用

RecyclerView加载一个布局实现）

需要完成控件的下拉监听和上拉监听，其中，下拉监听通过SwipRefreshLayout的setOnRefreshListener()方法监听，而上

拉刷新，需要通过监听列表的滚动，当列表滚动到底部时触发事件，具体代码如下

主布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
    android:id="@+id/refresh_layout"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recycler_list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

</android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener {
    private SwipeRefreshLayout refreshLayout;
    private RecyclerView recyclerView;
    private LinearLayoutManager layoutManager;

    private RecyclerAdapter mAdapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initViews();
    }

    private void initViews() {
        refreshLayout = (SwipeRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.refresh_layout);
        recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_list);
        layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);

        refreshLayout.setColorSchemeResources(R.color.colorAccent, R.color.colorPrimary);//设置刷新时进度条

颜色，最多四种
        refreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(this);

        mAdapter = new RecyclerAdapter();//自定义的适配器
        recyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
        recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new OnRecyclerScrollListener());
    }

    /**
     * 用于下拉刷新
     */
    @Override
    public void onRefresh() {
    }

    /**
     * 用于上拉加载更多
     */
    public class OnRecyclerScrollListener extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener {

        int lastVisibleItem = 0;

        @Override
        public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
            super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);

            if (mAdapter != null && newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE && lastVisibleItem + 1 == 

mAdapter.getItemCount()) {
                //滚动到底部了，可以进行数据加载等操作
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
            super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
            lastVisibleItem = layoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
        }
    }
}

下面是实现上拉时进度条转动的效果

item_list_footer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_item_footer_load_more"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="16dp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="上拉加载更多"
    />

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/pb_item_footer_loading"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:visibility="gone"/>
</RelativeLayout>

适配器

public class RecyclerAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ViewHolder> {

    private static final int TYPE_CONTENT = 0;
    private static final int TYPE_FOOTER = 1;

    private ArrayList<DataBean> dataList;

    private ProgressBar pbLoading;
    private TextView tvLoadMore;

    public RecyclerAdapter() {
        dataList = new ArrayList<>();
    }

    @Override
    public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        if (viewType == TYPE_CONTENT) {
            return new ContentViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate

(R.layout.item_list_content, parent, false));
        } else if (viewType == TYPE_FOOTER) {//加载进度条的布局
            return new FooterViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate

(R.layout.item_list_footer, parent, false));
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        int type = getItemViewType(position);
        if (type == TYPE_CONTENT) {
            DataBean bean = dataList.get(position);
            ((ContentViewHolder) holder).tvId.setText("" + bean.getId());
            ((ContentViewHolder) holder).tvName.setText(bean.getName());
        } else if (type == TYPE_FOOTER) {
            pbLoading = ((FooterViewHolder) holder).pbLoading;
            tvLoadMore = ((FooterViewHolder) holder).tvLoadMore;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取数据集加上一个footer的数量
     */
    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return dataList.size() + 1;
    }


    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
        if (position + 1 == getItemCount()) {
            return TYPE_FOOTER;
        } else {
            return TYPE_CONTENT;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取数据集的大小
     */
    public int getListSize() {
        return dataList.size();
    }



    /**
     * 内容的ViewHolder
     */
    public static class ContentViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
        private TextView tvId, tvName;

        public ContentViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            tvId = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item_id);
            tvName = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item_name);
        }
    }

    /**
     * footer的ViewHolder
     */
    public static class FooterViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
        private TextView tvLoadMore;
        private ProgressBar pbLoading;

        public FooterViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            tvLoadMore = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item_footer_load_more);
            pbLoading = (ProgressBar) itemView.findViewById(R.id.pb_item_footer_loading);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 显示正在加载的进度条，滑动到底部时，调用该方法，上拉就显示进度条，隐藏"上拉加载更多"
     */
    public void showLoading() {
        if (pbLoading != null && tvLoadMore != null) {
            pbLoading.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            tvLoadMore.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 显示上拉加载的文字，当数据加载完毕，调用该方法，隐藏进度条，显示“上拉加载更多”
     */
    public void showLoadMore() {
        if (pbLoading != null && tvLoadMore != null) {
            pbLoading.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            tvLoadMore.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }
    }
}