struts1进行单文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-24 12:46:56 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-24 12:46:56 发布

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分类专栏： struts1 文章标签： javaweb struts java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22498277/article/details/51142854

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首先你需要搭建一个struts1的完整开发环境，在lib目录下导入struts1的核心jar包

然后在WEB-INF目录下建立一个struts-config.xml 文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>

<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC
          "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.3//EN"
          "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_3.dtd">

<struts-config>

	<form-beans>
		<form-bean name="UploadFileBean" type="cn.lfd.web.formbean.UploadFileBean"></form-bean>
	</form-beans>
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span><action-mappings>
	
		<action path="/UploadFileUI" forward="/WEB-INF/jsp/upload.jsp"></action>
	
		<action path="/UploadAction" 
		type="cn.lfd.web.action.UploadAction"
		name="UploadFileBean"
		validate="false"
		scope="request"
		></action>
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span></action-mappings>
	
</struts-config>

然后新建一个上传的jsp页面，设置好form表单的各种属性，enctype="multipart/form-data"一定不能少哦

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>上传页面</title>
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/UploadAction.do" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    	上传用户:<input name="username" type="text"/><br/>
    	上传文件:<input name="formfile" type="file"><br/>
    	<input type="submit" value="提交">
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

建立好一个formbean保存上传的文件和各个字段，struts1会自动把表单的数据封装到改formbean中

package cn.lfd.web.formbean;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;
public class UploadFileBean extends ActionForm {
	private String username;
	private FormFile formfile;
	
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public FormFile getFormfile() {
		return formfile;
	}
	public void setFormfile(FormFile formfile) {
		this.formfile = formfile;
	}
	
}

表单提交后跳转到一个UploadAction中进行处理，struts1会把表单数据封装到ActionForm中

package cn.lfd.web.action;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;
import cn.lfd.web.formbean.UploadFileBean;
/*
 * 处理上传请求的action
 */
public class UploadAction extends Action {

	@Override
	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws Exception {
		UploadFileBean bean = (UploadFileBean) form;
		
		//取出bean中封装的上传数据
		FormFile formfile = bean.getFormfile();
		InputStream in = formfile.getInputStream();
		
		//new出一个输出流把文件数据写到d盘
		FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("d:\\"+formfile.getFileName());
		
		byte[] buff = new byte[1024];
		int len = 0;
		while(-1!=(len=in.read(buff))) {
			out.write(buff, 0, len);
		}
		in.close();
		out.close();
		
		return null;
	}
	
}

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struts1进行单文件上传

首先你需要搭建一个struts1的完整开发环境，在lib目录下导入struts1的核心jar包然后在WEB-INF目录下建立一个struts-config.xml 文件<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.3//EN"
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