Spring配置声明式事务--xml配置文件方式

配置文件结构：

applicationContext-db.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
                           
         <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db/db.properties"/>                 
                           
         <!-- 配置c3p0数据源 -->      
        <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        	<property name="user" value="${user}"></property>
        	<property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
        	<property name="driverClass" value="${driverClass}"></property>
        	<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${url}"></property>
        </bean>
        
        <!-- 配置sessionFactory -->
       <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
       		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
       		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate/hibernate.cfg.xml"></property>
       		<property name="mappingLocations" value="classpath:cn/lfd/oa/domain/*.hbm.xml"></property>
       </bean> 
       
       <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
       <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
       	<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
       </bean>
       
       <!-- 配置事务属性 -->
       <tx:advice transaction-manager="transactionManager" id="txAdvice">
       	<tx:attributes>
       		<tx:method name="save*" read-only="false"/>
       		<tx:method name="update*" read-only="false"/>
       		<tx:method name="delete*" read-only="false"/>
       		<tx:method name="*" read-only="true"/>
       	</tx:attributes>
       </tx:advice>
       
       <!-- 关联事务 -->
      <aop:config>
      	<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* cn.lfd.oa.service.impl.*.*(..))" id="pointcut"/>
      	<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pointcut"/>
      </aop:config> 
       
</beans>

execution(* cn.lfd.oa.service.impl.*.*(..)) 解释：

第一个*：所有返回值，所有访问权限，然后是你要加入事务的包

第二个*：这个包下面的所有类

第三个*：这个类里面的所有方法

括号里面的点点代表所有参数