通过百度api接口，获取经纬度

import json
import random
from urllib import request
import os
import urllib.parse as urp
os.environ['NLS_LANG'] = 'SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.UTF8'

import time

def get_neigbour_address(name, city):
    my_ak3 = 'huecUv7KFsYaqCS3cTKDo4KN1oLxw6fFjP'  ##替换自己的ak
    aks = [my_ak3,]
    my_ak = random.choice(aks)
    qurey = urp.quote(name)
    tag = urp.quote('住宅区')
    # try:
    url = 'http://api.map.baidu.com/place/v2/search?query=' + qurey + '&tag=' + '&page_size=1' + tag + '&region=' + urp.quote(
        city) + '&output=json&ak=' + my_ak
    req = request.urlopen(url)
    # time.sleep(2)
    res = req.read().decode()
    # print(res)

    res = (json.loads(res))
    while res.get('status') == 401:
        time.sleep(1)
        req = request.urlopen(url)
        res = json.loads(req.read().decode())
    try:
        ret = res.get('results')[0]
        name2 = ret.get('name')
        lat = ret.get('location').get('lat')
        lng = ret.get('location').get('lng')
        return name2, lat, lng
    except Exception:
        return None, None, None

name, lat, lng = get_neigbour_address('燕山大学', '秦皇岛')
print(name, lat, lng)