FDC2212电容传感器

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已于 2023-03-17 10:37:07 修改

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文章标签：单片机 stm32 嵌入式硬件

于 2023-02-25 21:06:10 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22654805/article/details/129220431

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FDC2212电容传感器

前言
一、原理图
二、代码
总结

前言

关于FDC2212电容传感器，TI有参考设计手册“Capacitive-Based Liquid Level Sensing Sensor Reference Design”。讲述了电容传感器的计算，设计，实现液位高度探测，可以应用于咖啡机，洗衣机，实验室自动化，生物医疗等领域。

一、原理图

STM32主控，FDC2212，LDO
FDC2212原理图
PCB

二、代码

FDC2212代码如下（示例）：

#include "fdc2214.h"
#include <math.h>

int8_t ec = 0;
int8_t ret = 0;

/* data buffer */
uint8_t buffer[20];
uint64_t channel_freq_data[4];
uint64_t channel_freq_hz[4];

union FDC2214_REG data_wr;
union FDC2214_REG data_rb;

uint8_t fdc2214_Check(void)
{
   
    if(IIC_CheckAddress())
        return 1;
    else
        return 0;
}

int8_t DRV_FDC2214_WriteReg(uint8_t Reg, uint8_t *pData_wr, uint16_t byteSize)
{
   
    if(HAL_I2C_Mem_Write(&hi2c1, (FDC2214_ADDR << 1), Reg, I2C_MEMADD_SIZE_8BIT, pData_wr, byteSize, 100)  == HAL_OK)
    {
   
        return HAL_OK;
    }
    else
    {
   
        return HAL_ERROR;
    }
}


int8_t DRV_FDC2214_ReadReg(uint8_t Reg, uint8_t *pData_wr, uint16_t byteSize)
{
   
    if(HAL_I2C_Mem_Read(&hi2c1, (FDC2214_ADDR << 1), Reg, I2C_MEMADD_SIZE_8BIT, pData_wr, byteSize, 100) == HAL_OK)
    {
   
        return HAL_OK;
    }
    else
    {
   
        return HAL_ERROR;
    }
}


int8_t DRV_FDC2214_Config(void)
{
   
    /*
    REG_RESET_DEV: reset the device
    */
    data_wr.byte[0] = (REG_RESET_DEV_CFG & 0xff00) >> 8;
    data_wr.byte[1] = REG_RESET_DEV_CFG & 0x00ff;
    ret = DRV_FDC2214_WriteReg(REG_RESET_DEV, (uint8_t *)&data_wr, 2);
    HAL_Delay(10);

    /*
    REG_CLOCK_DIVIDERS_CH0/1/2/3
    */
    data_wr.byte[0] = (REG_CLOCK_DIVIDERS_CHx_CFG & 0xff00) >> 8;
    data_wr.byte[1] = REG_CLOCK_DIVIDERS_CHx_CFG & 0x00ff;
    ret = DRV_FDC2214_WriteReg(REG_CLOCK_DIVIDERS_CH0, (uint8_t *)&data_wr, 2);
    HAL_Delay(1);
    data_rb.all = 0;
    ret = DRV_FDC2214_ReadReg(REG_CLOCK_DIVIDERS_CH0, (uint8_t *)&data_rb, 2);
    if(data_wr.all != data_rb.all)
    {
   
        ec |= FDC_CONF_EC2;
    }

    ret = DRV_FDC2214_WriteReg(REG_CLOCK_DIVIDERS_CH1, (uint8_t *)&data_wr, 2);
    HAL_Delay(1);
    data_rb.all = 0;
    ret = DRV_FDC2214_ReadReg(REG_CLOCK_DIVIDERS_CH1, (uint8_t *)&data_rb, 2);
    if(data_wr.all != data_rb.all)
    {
   
        ec |= FDC_CONF_EC2;
    }

    ret = DRV_FDC2214_WriteReg(REG_CLOCK_DIVIDERS_CH2, (uint8_t *)&data_wr, 2);
    HAL_Delay(1);