android开发配置技巧

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1. gradle包download位置配置

• 配置环境变量GRADLE_USER_HOME，例如：
  GRADLE_USER_HOME = “F:\Dev\mavrepos”
  该仓库根目录下可配置gradle.properties文件，例如配置代理等等

## For more details on how to configure your build environment visit
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/build_environment.html
#
# Specifies the JVM arguments used for the daemon process.
# The setting is particularly useful for tweaking memory settings.
# Default value: -Xmx1024m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m
# org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m -XX:MaxPermSize=512m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
#
# When configured, Gradle will run in incubating parallel mode.
# This option should only be used with decoupled projects. More details, visit
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/multi_project_builds.html#sec:decoupled_projects
# org.gradle.parallel=true
#Wed Jul 20 09:16:59 CST 2022
systemProp.http.proxyHost=127.0.0.1
systemProp.https.proxyHost=127.0.0.1
systemProp.https.proxyPort=10809
systemProp.http.proxyPort=10809

上述示例配置了一个网络代理，不过目前国内环境不需要配置。

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2. Android + OpenCV Java开发环境配置

1. 到opencv官网下载opencv4android sdk包，解压到相应目录
2. 在opencv的解压目录sdk中，配置build.gradle文件

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
// 注释掉
//apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'

// namespace设置，版本号设置【这里根据工程相应修改即可】
namespace 'org.opencv'
compileSdk 34

defaultConfig {
    minSdk 24
    targetSdk 34
}

// 此处最关键，此处为完全添加
buildFeatures {
    aidl = true
    buildConfig = true
}

3. 在settings.gradle中进行设置，示例如下：

pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        google()
        mavenCentral()
        gradlePluginPortal()
    }
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {
    repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
    repositories {
        google()
        mavenCentral()
    }
}

rootProject.name = "CVdemo"
include ':app'

// 模块可指定路径，不同工程就可以引用相同模块了
include ':ocv'
project(':ocv').projectDir = new File('../OpenCV-android-sdk/sdk')

4. java opencv 相关函数使用
   
   

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3. Android ndk开发配置

参考文章——android studio + vcpkg使用总结

4. vscode Java工程配置

{
    "java.project.sourcePaths": ["src"],
    "java.project.outputPath": "bin",
    "java.project.referencedLibraries": [
        "lib/**/*.jar"
    ],
    "java.configuration.runtimes": [
        {
            "name": "JavaSE-11",
            "path": "C:\\Program Files\\Eclipse Adoptium\\jdk-11.0.17.8-hotspot",
            "default": false
        },
        {
            "name": "JavaSE-1.8",
            "path": "C:\\Program Files\\Eclipse Adoptium\\jdk-8.0.352.8-hotspot",
            "default": true
        }
    ]
}