1. 希腊字母
序号 | 符号 | 代码 |
---|---|---|
1 | α \alpha α | \alpha |
2 | β \beta β | \beta |
3 | γ \gamma γ | \gamma |
4 | ρ \rho ρ | \rho |
5 | σ \sigma σ | \sigma |
6 | δ \delta δ | \delta |
7 | ϵ \epsilon ϵ | \epsilon |
8 | ζ \zeta ζ | \zeta |
9 | η \eta η | \eta |
10 | θ \theta θ | \theta |
11 | λ \lambda λ | \lambda |
12 | μ \mu μ | \mu |
13 | ξ \xi ξ | \xi |
14 | π \pi π | \pi |
15 | υ \upsilon υ | \upsilon |
16 | ϕ \phi ϕ | \phi |
17 | φ \varphi φ | \varphi |
18 | ω \omega ω | \omega |
19 | ξ \xi ξ | \xi |
20 | ψ \psi ψ | \psi |
21 | Φ \Phi Φ | \Phi |
22 | Γ \Gamma Γ | \Gamma |
23 | Λ \Lambda Λ | \Lambda |
24 | Π \Pi Π | \Pi |
25 | Ω \Omega Ω | \Omega |
26 | Ψ \Psi Ψ | \Psi |
2. 上标和下标
序号 | 符号 | 代码 |
---|---|---|
1 | a n i a_{n_i} ani | a_{n_i} |
2 | ∫ i = 1 n \int_{i=1}^n ∫i=1n | \int_{i=1}^n |
3 | ∑ i = 1 ∞ \sum_{i=1}^{\infty} ∑i=1∞ | \sum_{i=1}^{\infty} |
4 | ∏ i = 1 n \prod_{i=1}^n ∏i=1n | \prod_{i=1}^n |
5 | ∪ i = 1 n \cup_{i=1}^n ∪i=1n | \cup_{i=1}^n |
6 | ∩ i = 1 n \cap_{i=1}^n ∩i=1n | \cap_{i=1}^n |
7 | ∮ i = 1 n \oint_{i=1}^n ∮i=1n | \oint_{i=1}^n |
8 | ∐ i = 1 n \coprod_{i=1}^n ∐i=1n | \coprod_{i=1}^n |
9 | a 2 a^2 a2 | a^2 |
10 | a ′ a^\prime a′ | a^\prime |
11 | a ˙ \dot{a} a˙ | \dot{a} |
12 | a ¨ \ddot{a} a¨ | \ddot{a} |
13 | a ⃗ \vec{a} a | \vec{a} |
14 | a b → \overrightarrow{ab} ab | \overrightarrow{ab} |
15 | a b ← \overleftarrow{ab} ab | \overleftarrow{ab} |
16 | a b c ^ \widehat{abc} abc | \widehat{abc} |
17 | a b ⌢ \overset{\frown} {ab} ab⌢ | \overset{\frown}{ab} |
18 | a b c ‾ \overline{abc} abc | \overline{abc} |
19 | a b c ~ \widetilde{abc} abc | \widetilde{abc} |
20 | a b c ‾ \underline{abc} abc | \underline{abc} |
21 | 1 + 2 + ⋯ + 100 ⏞ \overbrace{1+2+\cdots+100} 1+2+⋯+100 | \overbrace{1+2+\cdots+100} |
22 | 1 + 2 + ⋯ + 100 ⏟ \underbrace{1+2+\cdots + 100} 1+2+⋯+100 | \underbrace{1+2+\cdots + 100} |
23 | 1 + 2 + ⋯ ⏞ = ? + 100 ⏟ 5050 \underbrace{1 + \overbrace{2+\cdots}^{{}=?}+100}_{\text{5050}} 5050 1+2+⋯ =?+100 | \underbrace{1 + \overbrace{2+\cdots}^{{}=?}+100}_{\text{5050}} |
24 | f ′ ( x ) f'(x) f′(x) | f'(x) |
3. 函数
序号 | 符号 | 代码 |
---|---|---|
1 | sin \sin sin | \sin |
2 | cos \cos cos | \cos |
3 | tan \tan tan | \tan |
4 | csc \csc csc | \csc |
5 | cosh \cosh cosh | \cosh |
6 | arcsin \arcsin arcsin | \arcsin |
7 | arctan \arctan arctan | \arctann |
4. 分数、求和求积、极限积分二项式
序号 | 符号 | 代码 |
---|---|---|
1 | f ( x + h ) − f ( x ) h \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h} hf(x+h)−f(x) | \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h} |
2 | a 0 + 1 a 1 + 1 a 2 + 1 a 3 + ⋯ a_0+\cfrac{1}{a_1+\cfrac{1}{a_2+\cfrac{1}{a_3+\cdots}}} a0+a1+a2+a3+⋯111 | a_0+\cfrac{1}{a_1+\cfrac{1}{a_2+\cfrac{1}{a_3+\cdots}}} |
3 | ∑ i = 1 N i 2 \sum_{i=1}^N i^2 ∑i=1Ni2 | \sum_{i=1}^N i^2 |
4 | ∑ i = 1 N i 2 \sum\limits_{i=1}^N i^2 i=1∑Ni2 | \sum\limits_{i=1}^N i^2 |
5 | ∏ k = 1 N k 2 \prod_{k=1}^N k^2 ∏k=1Nk2 | \prod_{k=1}^N k^2 |
6 | lim n → + ∞ 1 n \lim_{n \to +\infty}\frac{1}{n} limn→+∞n1 | \lim_{n \to +\infty}\frac{1}{n} |
7 | lim n → + ∞ 1 n \lim\limits_{n \to +\infty}\frac{1}{n} n→+∞limn1 | \lim\limits_{n \to +\infty}\frac{1}{n} |
8 | ∫ 0 1 x d x \int_{0}^{1} x\mathrm{d}x ∫01xdx | \int_{0}^{1} x\mathrm{d}x |
9 | ∬ 0 n x y d x d y \iint_{0}^{n} xy \mathrm{d}x\mathrm{d}y ∬0nxydxdy | \iint_{0}^{n} xy \mathrm{d}x\mathrm{d}y |
10 | ∮ C x 2 d x + y 2 d y \oint_{C} x^2\mathrm{d}x + y^2\mathrm{d}y ∮Cx2dx+y2dy | \oint_{C} x^2\mathrm{d}x + y^2\mathrm{d}y |
11 | ( n k ) \binom{n}{k} (kn) | \binom{n}{k} |
5. 括号
序号 | 符号 | 代码 |
---|---|---|
1 | ( x + y ) (x+y) (x+y) | (x+y) |
2 | [ x + y ] [x+y] [x+y] | [x+y] |
3 | { x + y } \{ x+y \} {x+y} | \{ x+y \} |
4 | ⟨ x + y ⟩ \langle x+y \rangle ⟨x+y⟩ | \langle x+y \rangle |
5 | { x + y } \{ x+y \} {x+y} | \{ x+y \} |
6 | ∣ x + y ∣ \vert x+y\vert ∣x+y∣ | \vert x+y\vert |
7 | ∥ x + y ∥ \|x+y\| ∥x+y∥ | \|x+y\| |
8 | ⌈ \big \lceil ⌈ | \big \lceil |
9 | ⌉ \big \rceil ⌉ | \big \rceil |
10 | ⌊ \big \lfloor ⌊ | \big \lfloor |
11 | ⌋ \big \rfloor ⌋ | \big \rfloor |
6. 集合符号
序号 | 符号 | 代码 |
---|---|---|
1 | ∀ \forall ∀ | \forall |
2 | ∃ \exists ∃ | \exists |
3 | ∅ \emptyset ∅ | \emptyset |
4 | ∈ \in ∈ | \in |
5 | ∋ \ni ∋ | \ni |
6 | ̸ \not | \not |
7 | ∉ \notin ∈/ | \notin |
8 | ⊂ \subset ⊂ | \subset |
9 | ⊆ \subseteq ⊆ | \subseteq |
10 | ⊃ \supset ⊃ | \supset |
11 | ⊇ \supseteq ⊇ | \supseteq |
7. 运算符
序号 | 符号 | 代码 |
---|---|---|
1 | + + + | + |
2 | − - − | - |
3 | × \times × | \times |
4 | ÷ \div ÷ | \div |
5 | ⊕ \oplus ⊕ | \oplus |
6 | ∧ \land ∧ | \land |
7 | ∨ \lor ∨ | \lor |
8 | ¬ \lnot ¬ | \lnot |
9 | & \And & | \And |
10 | x \sqrt{x} x | \sqrt{x} |
11 | x n \sqrt[n]{x} nx | \sqrt[n]{x} |
12 | = = = | = |
13 | ≐ \doteq ≐ | \doteq |
14 | ≠ \ne = | \ne |
15 | ≠ \neq = | \neq |
16 | ≡ \equiv ≡ | \equiv |
17 | ≢ \not \equiv ≡ | \not \equiv |
18 | ≤ \leq ≤ | \leq |
19 | ≥ \geq ≥ | \geq |
20 | ∼ \sim ∼ | \sim |
21 | ≃ \simeq ≃ | \simeq |
22 | ≅ \cong ≅ | \cong |
23 | ≈ \approx ≈ | \approx |
24 | ≍ \asymp ≍ | \asymp |
25 | ∝ \propto ∝ | \propto |
8. 箭头
序号 | 符号 | 代码 |
---|---|---|
1 | ← \leftarrow ← | \leftarrow |
2 | → \rightarrow → | \rightarrow |
3 | ⇐ \Leftarrow ⇐ | \Leftarrow |
4 | ⇒ \Rightarrow ⇒ | \Rightarrow |
5 | ↔ \leftrightarrow ↔ | \leftrightarrow |
6 | ↼ \leftharpoonup ↼ | \leftharpoonup |
7 | ↽ \leftharpoondown ↽ | \leftharpoondown |
8 | ⇌ \rightleftharpoons ⇌ | \rightleftharpoons |
9 | ↑ \uparrow ↑ | \uparrow |
10 | ⇑ \Uparrow ⇑ | \Uparrow |
11 | ↓ \downarrow ↓ | \downarrow |
12 | ⇓ \Downarrow ⇓ | \Downarrow |
13 | ↕ \updownarrow ↕ | \updownarrow |
14 | ⇕ \Updownarrow ⇕ | \Updownarrow |
15 | ↗ \nearrow ↗ | \nearrow |
16 | ↘ \searrow ↘ | \searrow |
17 | ↙ \swarrow ↙ | \swarrow |
18 | ↖ \nwarrow ↖ | \nwarrow |
9. 更多
LaTex符号官方文档: https://www.rpi.edu/dept/arc/training/latex/LaTeX_symbols.pdf